āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
to run off
[phrase form: run]
01
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§, āĻā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§
to leave somewhere with something that one does not own
Intransitive: to run off with sth
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The thief attempted to run off with a laptop from the coffee shop.
āĻā§āĻ°āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻĢāĻŋ āĻļāĻĒ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒāĻāĻĒ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻā§āĻˇā§āĻāĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
02
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻ°āĻž, āĻĢāĻā§āĻāĻĒāĻŋ āĻāĻ°āĻž
to produce copies of a document or image typically using a photocopier or printer
Transitive: to run off a document or copy
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
He ran off a set of flyers to promote the upcoming event.
āĻāĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻā§āĻ¨ā§āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĢā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°āĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
03
āĻ¤āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ā§, āĻšāĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž
to make someone or something leave a place
Transitive: to run off sb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The teacher had to run off the disruptive students from the classroom.
āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āĻˇāĻāĻā§ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§āĻŖā§āĻāĻā§āĻˇ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻā§āĻāĻ˛ āĻāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻĻā§āĻ° āĻ¤āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
04
āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¯āĻžāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻāĻ˛ā§ āĻ¯āĻžāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž
to depart abruptly as if in a hurry or with a sense of urgency
Transitive: to run off a place | to run off from a place
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
They ran off a plane, realizing they had boarded the wrong flight at the last moment.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§ āĻā§āĻ˛, āĻļā§āĻˇ āĻŽā§āĻšā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻŦā§āĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ¯ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻā§āĻ˛ āĻĢā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻāĻā§ āĻāĻ ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
05
āĻāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻāĻ°āĻž, āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ°āĻžāĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĄ āĻāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻž
to decide the winner of a contest or competition by holding a second or subsequent round of voting or competition between the top candidates or teams
Transitive: to run off a competition
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Due to a tie, they had to run off the election to determine the winner.
āĻāĻžāĻ āĻšāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ, āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
06
āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ¯āĻžāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§ āĻ¯āĻžāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž
to unexpectedly and secretly leave with one's lover, often a secret or new romantic partner
Intransitive
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The young couple ran off in the middle of the night to start their new life together.
āĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻĻāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨ āĻā§āĻŦāĻ¨ āĻāĻāĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻāĻžāĻŽāĻžāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻā§āĻ˛āĨ¤
07
āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻ°āĻž, āĻ āĻ¸āĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻ˛ā§āĻāĻž
to quickly and easily produce a written work, often without much effort or care
Transitive: to run off a written work
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The students were instructed to run off a short essay over the weekend.
āĻāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻĻā§āĻ° āĻ¸āĻĒā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻāĻā§āĻˇāĻŋāĻĒā§āĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻā§āĻļ āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
08
āĻāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§, āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻāĻ˛āĻž
to operate using a particular energy source or fuel
Transitive: to run off a particular energy source
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The flashlight runs off rechargeable batteries, reducing waste and saving money.
āĻĢā§āĻ˛ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻļāĻ˛āĻžāĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ°āĻŋāĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻŦāĻ˛ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ˛ā§, āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻ¯ āĻšā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¸ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻ
āĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻ¸āĻžāĻļā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ°ā§āĨ¤
09
āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻšāĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻā§āĻāĻž
to have frequent, watery bowel movements
Intransitive
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Food poisoning left them running off for hours.
āĻāĻžāĻĻā§āĻ¯ āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§āĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻāĻž āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ˛ā§āĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ¤ā§ āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
