to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

make by scraping

(of skin tissue) to accidentally damage or injure by rubbing against a rough surface or with something sharp and abrasive

to gather something, such as money, with difficulty and over time

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

an indication of damage

a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)

the act of abrading or rubbing the skin, resulting in a superficial wound