Shame
01
羞耻
an uneasy feeling that we get because of our own or someone else's mistake or bad manner
例子
The child 's face flushed with shame after being scolded by the teacher in front of the class.
被老师在班上训斥后，孩子的脸因羞愧而涨红了。
She could n't shake off the feeling of shame after accidentally spilling her drink on the restaurant floor.
她在餐厅地板上不小心洒了饮料后，无法摆脱羞耻的感觉。
02
羞耻, 耻辱
a state of dishonor
03
羞耻, 遗憾
an unfortunate or disappointing situation that causes regret or sadness
例子
It is a shame that the concert was canceled.
音乐会取消了，真是遗憾。
What a shame they could not join the trip.
他们不能参加这次旅行真是遗憾。
to shame
01
使羞愧, 羞辱
to make someone feel embarrassed or disgraced, often through public criticism
Transitive: to shame sb
例子
The scandalous behavior of the politician shamed his family and supporters.
政客的丑闻行为羞辱了他的家人和支持者。
He shamed himself by cheating on the exam, betraying his own values and integrity.
他通过在考试中作弊羞辱了自己，背叛了自己的价值观和正直。
02
使羞愧, 羞辱
to make someone feel inferior or embarrassed by surpassing or outdoing them
Transitive: to shame sb
例子
She did n’t intend to shame her friend, but her success made the others feel small.
她并没有打算羞辱她的朋友，但她的成功让其他人感到渺小。
The athlete ’s world record was so impressive that it shamed his competitors.
这位运动员的世界纪录如此令人印象深刻，以至于让他的竞争对手感到羞愧。
03
使羞愧, 羞辱
to cause someone to feel embarrassed, guilty, or self-conscious due to their actions
Transitive: to shame sb
例子
The teacher shamed the student for arriving late to class.
老师因为学生上课迟到而羞辱了他。
She shamed her friend by pointing out their mistakes in front of everyone.
她通过在大家面前指出朋友的错误来羞辱他。
04
使羞愧, 羞辱
to force someone to take action or behave in a certain way by making them feel ashamed or guilty
Transitive: to shame sb into sth
例子
Her actions shamed him into returning the stolen money.
她的行为羞辱了他，迫使他归还偷来的钱。
The public outrage shamed the company into issuing an apology.
公众的愤怒迫使公司道歉。
词汇树
shameful
shameless
shame
