to chafe
01
to be irritated or annoyed by minor disturbances or constraints
例
She chafed under the strict rules of the school.
He chafed at his colleague's constant complaints.
02
擦れる, 炎症を起こす
(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something
例
After the long hike, the straps of his backpack caused his shoulders to chafe, leaving red marks.
長いハイキングの後、彼のリュックサックのストラップが肩を擦りむかせ、赤い跡を残した。
The runner 's thighs began to chafe from the friction of his shorts during the marathon.
ランナーの太ももは、マラソン中にショーツの摩擦でかぶれ始めました。
2.1
擦れる, 摩擦する
to make a body part become sore or irritated by rubbing against it
例
The rough collar of his uniform chafed his neck, causing a painful rash.
彼の制服の粗い襟が首を擦れて、痛みを伴う発疹を引き起こした。
The harsh fabric of the new socks chafed her ankles until they were sore.
新しい靴下の粗い生地が、彼女の足首を痛くなるまで擦りむいた。
03
to generate warmth or stimulate circulation by rubbing
例
He chafed his hands together to stay warm.
She chafed his stiff shoulders in relief.
Chafe
01
anger, irritation, or annoyance caused by a minor provocation or constraint
例
His constant lateness was a chafe to everyone on the team.
She felt a chafe at the bureaucratic delays.
02
soreness, warmth, or irritation of the skin or body caused by rubbing or friction
例
A chafe formed under his backpack strap.
The long run left a painful chafe on her thighs.
語彙ツリー
chafed
chafing
chafe
