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Record
01
記録（きろく）, 最高記録（さいこうきろく）
the best performance or result, or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport
What is a "record"?
A record is the best performance or achievement in a particular activity, often measured by a specific standard, such as time, distance, or points. It can refer to the highest score, the fastest time, or the longest duration in a sport or other field. Records are often set during competitions and can be broken when someone exceeds the previous achievement. A record is considered a notable accomplishment and is typically celebrated as a milestone in that field, serving as a benchmark for future competitors.
Example
The gymnast achieved a perfect score, setting a new record in the floor exercise event.
The soccer team 's undefeated streak broke the league record for the longest winning streak.
The weightlifter lifted an astonishing amount of weight, breaking the national record in his weight class.
02
記録, 成績
the total collection of an individual's or entity's recognized achievements, milestones, or notable performances
Example
His record of charitable work earned him numerous awards and accolades.
The athlete 's record includes multiple gold medals and world championships.
The scientist 's impressive record of publications speaks to her expertise in the field.
03
レコード, 音源
a single audio track that is part of a larger collection of songs, typically found on an album or an EP
What is a "record"?
A record refers to an individual audio track that is part of a larger collection, such as an album or compilation. It is a single piece of music that stands on its own but is usually released alongside other tracks within the same collection. Each record contributes to the overall theme or experience of the album while also being available for separate listening.
Example
The new record from the album quickly became a chart-topping hit.
Each record on the EP showcases the artist's unique style and talent.
Fans eagerly awaited the release of her latest record.
3.1
レコード, 盤
a round, thin piece of plastic with a hole in the middle, on which music, etc. is recorded
Example
He started a small business selling records and vintage audio equipment.
The record cover features a beautiful artwork by a local artist.
The record spins on the turntable, filling the room with music.
04
記録, レコード
an item that provides lasting evidence or information about past events, actions, or conditions
Example
The diary served as a personal record of her daily life and thoughts.
The photograph was a cherished record of their family reunion.
The ancient manuscript provided a historical record of the civilization's achievements.
4.1
犯罪歴, 前科
official information that indicates a person has committed a crime
Example
His criminal record included several convictions for theft and assault.
Employers often conduct background checks to review applicants' criminal records.
The judge considered the defendant 's clean record when sentencing him for the first offense.
4.2
記録 (きろく), レコード (れこーど)
a document that officially serves as legal evidence of a transaction, providing an authoritative account of the details involved
Example
The contract served as a record of the agreement between the two parties.
The receipt acted as a record of the purchase made at the store.
The deed was an important record of property ownership.
05
成績, 記録
the number of times a team has won, lost, and tied in games or competitions
Example
The team 's record for the season is 10 wins, 5 losses, and 2 ties.
With a record of 8-2-1, the coach was pleased with their progress.
They aimed to improve their record from last year's 7-6-3 standings.
06
記録 (きろく), レコード (れこーど)
a comprehensive collection of all the known facts and information regarding a particular subject, person, or event, often used for reference, analysis, or evidence
Example
The medical record contains all the known facts about the patient's health history.
The historian compiled a comprehensive record of the ancient civilization's achievements.
The employee 's record includes details of their performance and accomplishments.
to record
01
録音する (ろくおんする), 記録する (きろくする)
to capture sound or a performance in a format that can be reproduced or broadcast later
Transitive: to record a piece of media
Example
Right now, the reporter is recording an interview with the celebrity.
Last night, they recorded the live performance for a future release.
The band plans to record their new song in the studio next week.
1.1
記録する, 録音する
to store information in a way that can be used in the future
Transitive: to record information
Example
She records her daily expenses in a spreadsheet.
The scientist records experimental data in a laboratory notebook.
He has recorded all the important details in his research journal.
02
記録する, 測定する
to show or indicate a specific reading or measurement, typically by means of gauges, instruments, or devices
Transitive: to record a reading or measurement
Example
The thermometer recorded a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.
The barometer recorded a significant drop in atmospheric pressure before the storm.
The seismograph recorded the intensity of the earthquake.
03
記録する (きろくする), 認識する (にんしきする)
to take note of or recognize something consciously, often as a mental acknowledgment or awareness
Transitive: to record sth
Example
She recorded the change in his behavior but decided not to comment on it.
The teacher recorded the students' reactions to the new lesson plan.
He recorded the odd sound coming from the engine and decided to get it checked.
