to pump
01
ポンプで送る, 押し流す
to make gas or liquid move in a certain direction using a mechanical action
Transitive: to pump a gas or liquid somewhere
例
He had to pump air into the bicycle tires to ensure a smooth ride.
彼は自転車のタイヤに空気をポンプで入れ、スムーズな乗り心地を確保しなければなりませんでした。
02
注入する, ポンプで送る
to infuse or inject something, such as energy, resources, or vitality, into a system, environment, or situation
Transitive: to pump energy or resources into an activity or system
例
After years of decline, the city council launched initiatives to pump new life into the downtown area.
何年もの衰退の後、市議会はダウンタウンエリアに新しい生命を吹き込むための取り組みを開始しました。
03
尋問する, 圧力をかける
to interrogate someone persistently or forcefully to obtain information
Transitive: to pump sb for information
例
She pumped her colleague for insights into the upcoming project.
彼女は今後のプロジェクトについての洞察を得るために同僚を執拗に質問した。
04
ポンプで送る, 脈動して流れる
to move or flow in a pulsating or irregular manner, with interruptions or fluctuations in the flow
Intransitive
例
During heavy rain, the water pumped from the storm drains, flooding the streets.
大雨の間、雨水排水溝からポンプで汲み上げられた水が通りを浸水させます。
05
ポンプする, 上下に動かす
to apply forceful or repetitive upward and downward motions
Transitive: to pump a lever
例
The worker pumped the lever of the jack to lift the heavy machinery.
作業員はジャッキのレバーを押し下げ、重機を持ち上げた。
06
ポンプする, 最高潮にある
(surfing) waves that are consistently strong, powerful, and ideal for surfing
Informal
Specialized例
The waves are absolutely pumping today — let ’s hit the water!
今日の波は本当に強い—水に行こう！
Pump
01
バレエシューズ, ダンスシューズ
an open and flat women's shoe, similar to a ballerina's shoe, usually worn for dancing or exercising
Dialect
British
British
例
She wore pumps to the dance class.
彼女はダンスクラスにバレエシューズを履いていました。
02
the hollow muscular organ that rhythmically contracts to circulate blood through the body
例
A defective pump can lead to serious health issues.
03
a lightweight, low-cut athletic shoe, typically made of canvas with a rubber sole
Dialect
American
American
例
Children wore red canvas pumps for gym class.
04
ポンプ, 機械式ポンプ
a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure
例
The water pump in the car engine ensures that coolant circulates to prevent overheating.
車のエンジン内の水ポンプは、過熱を防ぐために冷却液が循環することを保証します。
05
a type of shoe, often with a low-cut upper that does not cover the ankle, designed for comfort, sometimes worn as a high heel
DialectAmerican
American例
She bought a pair of black leather pumps for the office.
06
筋肉のポンプ, 筋肉の充血
the temporary swelling and firmness of muscles during or after weight training
Slang例
I always chase the pump during arm day.
私はアームデイの間、常にポンプを追い求めます。
