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to shake
01
sacudir, agitar
to move from side to side or up and down
Intransitive
Ejemplos
The cat climbed the tree, causing the branches to shake with every agile movement.
El gato trepó al árbol, haciendo que las ramas se sacudieran con cada ágil movimiento.
The earthquake caused the lamp to swing and shake from side to side.
El terremoto hizo que la lámpara se balanceara y sacudiera de un lado a otro.
02
agitar
to cause someone or something to move up and down or from one side to the other with short rapid movements
Transitive: to shake sth
Ejemplos
She shakes the salad dressing vigorously to emulsify the ingredients.
Ella agita vigorosamente el aderezo para emulsionar los ingredientes.
The bartender shakes the cocktail shaker to mix the drink thoroughly.
El bartender agita la coctelera para mezclar la bebida a fondo.
03
temblar, estremecerse
(of one's body) to involuntarily shake, as a response to fear or due to a particular condition
Intransitive
Ejemplos
After the sudden loud noise, she could n't help but shake with fright.
Después del repentino ruido fuerte, no pudo evitar temblar de miedo.
His hands started to shake as he approached the podium to deliver the speech.
Sus manos comenzaron a temblar mientras se acercaba al podio para pronunciar el discurso.
04
sacudir, agitar
to move or gesture a body part, typically a hand or head, to convey a greeting, emotion, or mental state
Transitive: to shake a body part
Ejemplos
Jane shook her head in disbelief when she heard the surprising news.
Jane sacudió la cabeza incrédula cuando escuchó la noticia sorprendente.
The child enthusiastically shook his hands in the air to express his joy.
El niño agitó sus manos con entusiasmo en el aire para expresar su alegría.
05
darse un apretón de manos, dar la mano
to take someone's hand and move it up and down, mainly for greeting
Transitive: to shake someone's hand
Ejemplos
In a traditional ceremony, the newlyweds shook hands with each member of the wedding party.
En una ceremonia tradicional, los recién casados estrecharon la mano a cada miembro del grupo de la boda.
The two business partners shook hands, sealing the deal on their collaboration.
Los dos socios comerciales se dieron la mano, sellando el acuerdo de su colaboración.
06
sacudir, temblar
to rapidly and intensely move back and forth, causing vibrations or tremors
Intransitive
Ejemplos
As the thunder roared, the windows began to shake with the intensity of the storm.
Mientras el trueno rugía, las ventanas comenzaron a temblar con la intensidad de la tormenta.
The enthusiastic crowd's cheers made the stadium shake with energy and excitement.
Los vítores entusiastas de la multitud hicieron que el estadio temblara con energía y emoción.
07
debilitar
to make something, particularly a belief or idea, less certain
Transitive: to shake a belief or idea
Ejemplos
The new evidence presented in court threatened to shake the foundations of the theory.
Las nuevas pruebas presentadas en el tribunal amenazaban con sacudir los cimientos de la teoría.
A series of conflicting reports began to shake her confidence in the accuracy of the news.
Una serie de informes contradictorios comenzó a sacudir su confianza en la exactitud de las noticias.
08
sacudir, conmocionar
to cause someone to be emotionally disturbed or shocked
Transitive: to shake sb
Ejemplos
The news of the sudden accident shook the entire community.
La noticia del accidente repentino sacudió a toda la comunidad.
Witnessing the intense argument between his parents shook the child emotionally.
Presenciar la intensa discusión entre sus padres sacudió emocionalmente al niño.
09
sacudir, agitar
to alter or transform something into a particular state through rapid and abrupt movements
Complex Transitive: to shake sb/sth [adj]
Ejemplos
She vigorously shook herself free from the stranger's hold.
Ella se sacudió vigorosamente para liberarse del agarre del extraño.
He shook the snow loose from his boots.
Él sacudió la nieve de sus botas.
10
liberarse de, deshacerse de
to free oneself from, discard, or avoid something
Transitive: to shake a feeling or habit
Ejemplos
After years of therapy, she managed to shake the lingering trauma from her past.
Después de años de terapia, logró sacudirse el trauma persistente de su pasado.
Focused on personal growth, she sought to shake the feelings of self-doubt and embrace confidence.
Enfocada en el crecimiento personal, buscaba sacudir los sentimientos de inseguridad y abrazar la confianza.
Shake
01
apretón de manos, saludo de manos
grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)
02
batido, malteada
frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream
03
teja de madera, tablilla
building material used as siding or roofing
04
tembleque
involuntary, short movements in one or more parts of one's body in response to cold, fear, or excitement
05
sacudida, temblor
causing to move repeatedly from side to side
Árbol Léxico
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