to forbid
01
禁止する, 禁じる
to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.
Transitive: to forbid an action
例
The teacher forbade talking during the exam.
先生は試験中の話すことを禁止した。
The religious leader forbids the consumption of certain foods during specific religious ceremonies.
宗教指導者は、特定の宗教儀式の間、特定の食品の消費を禁止します。
02
禁じる, 妨げる
to make something impossible or prevent it from happening
Transitive: to forbid an activity
例
The heavy rain forbade any outdoor activities during the weekend.
激しい雨が週末の屋外活動をすべて禁止した。
The icy road conditions forbade safe travel, prompting authorities to advise against driving until the roads were cleared.
凍結した道路状況が安全な移動を妨げ、当局は道路が除雪されるまで運転を控えるよう助言した。
語彙ツリー
forbiddance
forbidding
forbidding
forbid
