exfoliate
ex
ɛks
eks
fo
ˈfoʊ
fow
liate
lieɪt
lieit
British pronunciation
/ɛksfˈə‍ʊlɪˌe‍ɪt/

英語での「exfoliate」の定義と意味

to exfoliate
01

剥がす, 剥離する

to shed materials in small pieces, layers, or scales
Intransitive
to exfoliate definition and meaning
example
The tree bark exfoliates as it grows, revealing a smoother layer underneath.
木の皮は成長するにつれて剥がれ落ち、その下により滑らかな層が現れます。
02

角質を取り除く, スクラブする

to remove dead or dry skin cells from the surface of the skin, usually by using a scrub or exfoliating product
Transitive: to exfoliate the skin
example
After a long day outdoors, she likes to exfoliate her skin to remove any dirt and dead cells.
長い一日の外出後、彼女は汚れや死んだ細胞を取り除くために肌を角質除去するのが好きです。
03

広がる, 展開する

to unfold or expand in a manner similar to the opening of leaves
Intransitive
example
The flower petals exfoliated in the warm sunlight, revealing their vibrant colors.
花びらは暖かい日光で剥がれ落ち、その鮮やかな色を現した。
04

剥がす, 層をはがす

to remove thin layers of material from a surface
Transitive: to exfoliate layers of material
example
Over time, weathering can exfoliate the outer layers of rock, revealing the underlying structure.
時間が経つと、風化が岩石の外層を剥離させ、下にある構造を明らかにすることがあります。
05

剥がす, 広げる

to facilitate the unfolding or spreading out of something, resembling the process of leaves unfurling
Transitive: to exfoliate a sheet
example
The gardener exfoliated the plant's leaves by gently massaging them, encouraging them to open fully.
庭師は植物の葉を優しくマッサージして剥がし、それらが完全に開くように促しました。
06

剥がれる, 剥離する

(of rocks or minerals) to peel or flake off thin layers as a result of exposure to weathering or heating processes
Intransitive
example
The granite boulders exfoliated over time, revealing smooth surfaces where layers had peeled away.
花崗岩の巨石は時間とともに剥がれ落ち、層が剥がれた滑らかな表面を露出させた。
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