spill
spill
spɪl
spil
British pronunciation
/spˈɪl/

英語での「spill」の定義と意味

to spill
01

こぼす, 零す

to accidentally cause a liquid or substance to flow out of its container or onto a surface
Transitive: to spill a liquid or substance
to spill definition and meaning
example
He accidentally spilled his coffee when he bumped into the table.
彼はテーブルにぶつかったときに誤ってコーヒーをこぼした
Be careful not to spill the milk while pouring it into the glass.
グラスに注ぐ際に牛乳をこぼさないように注意してください。
02

こぼす, 散らばす

(of content of a container) to be emptied out onto a surface
Transitive: to spill sth
example
She spilled the contents of her purse onto the table to find her keys.
彼女は鍵を見つけるために財布の中身をテーブルにこぼした
He spilled the candy from the bag onto the counter.
彼は袋からキャンディーをカウンターにこぼした
03

こぼす, 零す

to accidentally let something fall, flow, or run out, causing it to be wasted
Transitive: to spill a substance
example
He spilled the milk all over the counter while reaching for the cereal.
彼はシリアルを取ろうとしてカウンターに牛乳をこぼした
The child spilled her ice cream on the sidewalk before she could finish it.
子供はアイスクリームを食べ終わる前に歩道にこぼしてしまった。
04

緩める, 抜く

to release wind from a sail by loosening the ropes or sheets
Transitive: to spill wind
example
The sailor spilled the wind from the sail to slow the boat down.
船乗りはボートを減速させるために帆から風を逃がした
She spilled the wind out of the sail to keep the boat steady in the rough waters.
彼女は荒れた海でボートを安定させるために帆から風を逃がした
05

漏らす, 暴露する

to disclose private or confidential information to someone
Transitive: to spill information or secrets
example
She accidentally spilled the secret about the surprise party.
彼女はうっかりサプライズパーティーの秘密を漏らしてしまった
He spilled the company's plans to a competitor without thinking.
彼は考えずに会社の計画を競合他社に漏らした
06

こぼす, 溢れる

(of a liquid) to overflow or pour out from its container
Intransitive
example
The coffee spilled from the cup as she bumped the table.
彼女がテーブルにぶつかった時、コーヒーがカップからこぼれた
The rainwater spilled over the sides of the bucket during the storm.
嵐の間、雨水がバケツの側面から溢れ出た
Spill
01

こぼれ, 漏れ

the act of allowing a fluid to escape
02

転倒, こぼれ

a sudden drop from an upright position
03

余水路, 放水路

a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction
04

こぼれ, こぼれた液体

liquid that is spilled
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