to put down
01
放下, 搁下
to stop carrying something by putting it on the ground
Transitive: to put down sth
语法信息
形态构成
短语
动作动词
规则
可分离
小品词
down
基本动词
put
现在时
put down
第三人称单数
puts down
现在分词
putting down
一般过去时
put down
过去分词
put down
例子
As soon as I entered the room, I put down my umbrella.
我一进房间，就把伞放下了。
02
安乐死, 人道毁灭
to mercifully end the life of a sick or elderly animal to prevent further suffering
Transitive: to put down an animal
例子
Due to its severe injuries, they had to put the horse down.
由于伤势严重，他们不得不安乐死这匹马。
03
降落, 紧急着陆
to land an aircraft, especially in case of emergency
Intransitive
例子
Due to engine trouble, the pilot had to put down on a remote airstrip.
由于发动机故障，飞行员不得不在一个偏远的跑道上 降落。
04
写下, 记录
to write and record information, like in books or documents
Transitive: to put down information
例子
The students were asked to put down their observations in the science experiment log.
学生们被要求在科学实验日志中记录他们的观察结果。
05
放下, 安放
to gently place a baby in a crib or bed for sleep or rest
Transitive: to put down a baby
例子
After the baby finished her bottle, she quietly put her down in the crib.
在宝宝喝完奶瓶后，她轻轻地把她 放下 在婴儿床里。
06
降低, 减少
to decrease prices, taxes, or other amounts
Dialect
British
BritishTransitive: to put down a price or rate
例子
To boost sales, they've put their subscription rates down.
为了促进销售，他们下调了订阅费率。
07
放下, 让下车
to stop and let someone exit a vehicle at a specific location
Transitive: to put down sb somewhere
例子
He put the kids down at school before heading to work.
他在去上班之前把孩子们放下在学校。
08
贬低, 轻视
to lessen the value or esteem of something or someone, often through spoken words or criticism
Transitive: to put down sb
例子
The parenting workshop emphasized building confidence in children rather than putting them down.
育儿研讨会强调了建立孩子的信心，而不是贬低他们。
09
挂断电话, 放下电话
to end a telephone conversation by placing the receiver back on the telephone base
Transitive: to put down a phone
例子
After an emotional conversation, she slowly put down the phone, deep in thought.
在一场情绪激动的谈话之后，她慢慢地放下电话，陷入了沉思。
10
登记, 注册
to register someone for a particular purpose, such as an event, task, appointment, or opportunity
Transitive: to put down sb for an event or task
例子
Members of the fitness class were automatically put down for the upcoming workout sessions.
健身班的成员被自动登记参加即将到来的锻炼课程。
11
镇压, 压制
to use force to suppress or stop a protest
Transitive: to put down a protest
例子
The military was called in to put down the insurgency and restore stability.
军队被召来镇压叛乱并恢复稳定。
12
支付, 预付
to make a payment toward the purchase or reservation of something with the intention of paying the remainder later
Transitive: to put down a payment
例子
The student put down a payment for the semester's tuition to confirm enrollment.
学生支付了学期的学费以确认入学。
13
放下, 搁下
to place something or someone gently in a sitting position
Transitive: to put down sb/sth somewhere
例子
She put the sleepy cat down on its favorite cushion.
她把那只困倦的猫放在了它最喜欢的垫子上。
14
放下, 停止
to stop reading or listening to something, such as a book or music
Transitive: to put down a book or music
例子
Despite the gripping storyline, she had to put down the novel to attend to urgent tasks.
尽管故事情节引人入胜，她还是不得不放下小说去处理紧急任务。
15
喝下, 干杯
to drink, typically alcohol
俚语
例子
He put down a beer before heading to the party.
他在去派对前喝掉了一杯啤酒。
to put oneself down
01
to speak negatively or critically about oneself
例子
She tends to put herself down every time she makes a mistake.
