ΠΡΠΊΠ°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ
base
/bΛeβΙͺs/
01
Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ
completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
His base actions shocked everyone at the party.
ΠΠ³ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½Π° Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠ΅.
02
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ, Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ
serving as or forming a base
03
Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΡΠΉ
of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense)
04
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ, Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°
not genuine; counterfeit or of inferior quality
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The market was flooded with base imitations of luxury watches.
Π ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΊ Π±ΡΠ» Π½Π°Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ½ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ².
05
Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ, ΡΠ±Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΉ
illegitimate
06
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π° (ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ²) ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Ρ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Ρ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΎΠΌ
(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal
07
Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΡΠΉ
characterized by dishonorable or unethical behavior
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The dictator ruled through base tactics of fear and oppression.
ΠΠΈΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ» Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊ ΡΡΡΠ°Ρ
Π° ΠΈ ΡΠ³Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
08
Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ, Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ
forming the starting level of pay, cost, or benefit before any additions
Dialect
American
American
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Her base salary is $60,000 a year.
ΠΡ Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ Π·Π°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ $60 000 Π² Π³ΠΎΠ΄.
01
Π±Π°Π·Π°
(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run
02
Π±Π°Π·Π°
a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities
03
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΡΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ
the bottom portion or support of a column, pillar, or structure, providing stability and transitioning between the column and the ground or foundation
04
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
(chemistry) a substance that can accept protons, donate electrons, or release hydroxide ions in aqueous solution
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Sodium hydroxide ( NaOH ) is a strong base used in soap-making.
ΠΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ (NaOH) β ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΌΡΠ»Π°.
05
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, ΡΡΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ
a support or foundation
06
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained
07
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
a lower limit
08
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
At the base of the cliff was a rocky beach, scattered with shells and driftwood.
Π£ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Π±ΡΠ» ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΠΉ ΠΏΠ»ΡΠΆ, ΡΡΡΠΏΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ.
10
Π±Π°Π·Π°, ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π·ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ°
(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
11
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit
12
ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
13
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
the principal ingredient of a mixture
14
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ
(linguistics) the form to which affixes or other morphological operations are added to create a new word
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The base " run " becomes " running " with the addition of " -ing. "
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π° "run" ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡ "running" Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ±Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ "-ing".
15
Π±Π°Π·Π°, ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries
16
ΡΡΠ°Π±-ΠΊΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
the main office or central location from which a company, organization, or operation manages and coordinates its activities
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The corporation 's base is located in downtown Chicago.
Π¨ΡΠ°Π±-ΠΊΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ Π² ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅ Π§ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π³ΠΎ.
17
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡ
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
18
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°, Π±Π°Π·Π°
the most important or necessary part of something
19
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
In a triangle, the base is the side used to calculate the height for finding the area.
Π ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ β ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π°, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ.
20
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄
a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)
to base
01
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ
to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development
Ditransitive: to base sth on sth
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The new policy is based on the principles of transparency and accountability.
ΠΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ.
02
Π±Π°Π·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ
to use purified cocaine by burning it and inhaling the resulting fumes
Transitive: to base cocaine
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
He became addicted to basing cocaine, leading to severe health issues and legal consequences.
ΠΠ½ ΡΡΠ°Π» Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΡ ΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΈΠ½Π°, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΎ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π·Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΠΌ ΡΠΎ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠΌ.
03
Π±Π°Π·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ, ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π°Π²Π»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ
to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning
Transitive: to base sth somewhere
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility.
ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ»Π° ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π±-ΠΊΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Π² ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π΄Π»Ρ Π»ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ.
ΠΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎ
basely
baseness
base
