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to react
01
반응하다, 응답하다
to act or behave in a particular way in response to something
Transitive: to react to sth in a specific manner
Example
The political leader had to react promptly to the evolving situation, addressing concerns and making policy adjustments.
정치 지도자는 진화하는 상황에 신속하게 반응해야 하며, 우려를 해결하고 정책을 조정해야 했다.
The athlete trained to react instantly to the coach's signals, making split-second decisions during the game.
선수는 코치의 신호에 즉각적으로 반응하기 위해 훈련하여 경기 중 순간적인 결정을 내렸다.
02
반응하다, 작용하다
(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change
Intransitive: to react | to react with a chemical element
Example
When sodium reacts with water, it produces sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas as byproducts.
소듐이 물과 반응할 때, 수산화 나트륨과 수소 가스를 부산물로 생성한다.
The iron in the nail reacts with oxygen in the air, forming rust over time.
못 속의 철이 공기 중의 산소와 반응하여 시간이 지남에 따라 녹이 형성된다.
03
반응하다, 대응하다
to show a hostile response to an opposing action
Intransitive: to react against an undesirable action or change
Example
The citizens decided to react against the proposed tax increase by organizing a protest.
The workers ' union announced plans to react against the unfair labor practices of the company.
04
반응하다, 작용하다
(physics) to cause a substance to change by interacting with other substances
Transitive: to react a chemical element with another chemical element
Example
In the experiment, sodium hydroxide will be reacted with hydrochloric acid to form a salt and water.
실험에서 수산화나트륨은 염산과 반응하여 염과 물을 형성할 것이다.
To produce the desired compound, the organic solvents will be reacted with the reagents under controlled conditions.
원하는 화합물을 생성하기 위해 유기 용매는 제과 통제된 조건 하에 반응할 것이다.
05
반응하다, 반발하다
to have an adverse reaction to something particular such as food, smell, etc., particularly one that causes illness
Intransitive: to react | to react to an allergen
Example
Certain individuals may react negatively to strong perfumes, experiencing headaches or respiratory discomfort.
People with lactose intolerance may react after consuming dairy products.
word family
act
Verb
react
Verb
overreact
Verb
overreact
Verb
reactance
Noun
reactance
Noun
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