Bar
01
バー, 居酒屋
a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served
例
They decided to meet at the local bar after work for a few drinks.
彼らは仕事の後、地元のバーで会って数杯飲むことに決めた。
The bartender prepared a cocktail at the crowded bar.
バーテンダーは混雑したバーでカクテルを用意しました。
02
小節, バー
any of the short sections of equal length consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines
Dialect
British
British
例
The conductor signaled the orchestra to begin playing at the start of the next bar.
指揮者はオーケストラに次の小節の始まりで演奏を開始するよう合図した。
The singer counted the beats carefully to ensure she entered at the right bar of the song.
歌手は曲の正しい小節に入るように注意深く拍を数えた。
03
a block of solid material such as chocolate or soap
例
She washed her hands with a bar of lavender soap.
A bar of chocolate was left on the counter.
04
棒, 鉄格子
a solid, rigid piece of metal or wood, typically used for support, obstruction, fastening, or as a tool
例
The prison cell had iron bars across the windows for security.
刑務所の独房には、安全のために窓に鉄の棒が取り付けられていた。
He used a metal bar to reinforce the door.
彼はドアを補強するために金属の棒を使いました。
05
a counter or service area where food or drinks are provided
例
She leaned against the bar, waiting for the bartender to notice her.
He ordered a sandwich at the bar instead of taking a table.
06
the action of forbidding or preventing something
例
His criminal record was a bar to employment.
The new law removes the bar on public protests.
07
a horizontal obstruction, typically of metal, positioned at the top of a goal structure
例
The shot struck the cross bar and bounced out.
He aimed too high, and the ball hit the bar.
08
the collective body of lawyers authorized to practice in a specific jurisdiction
例
She was admitted to the bar after passing the state exam.
The bar sets ethical standards for legal practice.
09
a ridge of sand, gravel, or sediment, often submerged, forming along a shore or in a river channel
例
The ship ran aground on a sand bar.
A narrow bar separated the lagoon from the open sea.
10
a metric unit of pressure equal to 100,000 pascals or one million dynes per square centimeter
例
The tire pressure should be around 2.2 bar.
Weather reports express atmospheric pressure in bars or millibars.
11
バー, 柵
the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge
例
The court reporter sat just outside the bar, capturing a verbatim record of the proceedings.
法廷記者はバーのすぐ外に座り、訴訟の逐語的な記録をとった。
Attorneys and litigants were required to approach the bar when filing motions or presenting legal arguments.
弁護士や訴訟当事者は、動議を提出したり法的議論を提示したりする際に法廷の柵に近づく必要がありました。
12
one of the glowing metal strips that produce heat in an electric fire
例
The heater 's middle bar stopped glowing.
She switched on two bars to warm the room quickly.
13
a horizontal rod used as a support for gymnastic exercises
例
She performed a flawless routine on the uneven bars.
He practiced pull-ups on the high bar.
14
a narrow band or marking differing in color or texture from the surrounding area
例
The bird's wings had white bars across them.
The flag displayed three horizontal bars of color.
15
長方形のザナックス錠, 長方形のザナックスタブレット
a rectangular Xanax tablet, sometimes misused recreationally
Slang例
He took a bar to calm his nerves before the party.
彼はパーティーの前に神経を落ち着かせるためにバーを服用した。
Some people abuse bars to relax or get high.
一部の人はリラックスしたりハイになったりするためにバーを乱用します。
16
バー, 詞
a line or short set of lyrics in rap, often praised for skill, wit, or impact
Slang例
That verse had some crazy bars.
あの詩にはいくつかのクレイジーなbarsがあった。
She dropped bars that shut everyone up.
彼女は皆を黙らせるバーを落とした。
to bar
01
遮る, 阻止する
to hinder or block movement or access through a passage
Transitive: to bar a passage
例
The locked gate barred the entrance to the construction site, prohibiting unauthorized personnel from entering.
ロックされたゲートは建設現場への入り口を塞ぎ、許可されていない人員の進入を禁止した。
Heavy snowfall barred the mountain pass, making it impassable for travelers until the roads could be cleared.
大雪が山道を塞ぎ、道路が除雪されるまで旅行者には通行不能になった。
02
遮断する, 閉ざす
to secure or block entry by using a barrier, often made of solid material like metal or wood
Transitive: to bar an entry point
例
The homeowner decided to bar the windows for added security.
家主は追加のセキュリティのために窓を閉ざすことに決めました。
The prison warden will bar the cell doors during lockdown.
刑務所の所長は、ロックダウン中に独房のドアを閉ざすでしょう。
03
妨げる, 禁止する
to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere
Transitive: to bar sb from an action
例
Failure to meet the academic requirements could bar a student from participating in certain school activities.
学業要件を満たせない場合、学生は特定の学校活動に参加することを禁じられる可能性があります。
The company had a policy to bar employees from using personal devices during working hours.
その会社は、従業員が勤務時間中に個人のデバイスを使用することを禁止する方針を持っていた。
bar
01
を除いて, 以外は
with the exception of certain things or people
例
All the students passed the test, bar Sarah.
すべての学生がテストに合格した、ただしサラを除く。
He knew everyone at the party, bar a few unfamiliar faces.
彼はパーティーの全員を知っていた、いくつかの見知らぬ顔を除いて。
語彙ツリー
baric
barrage
microbar
bar
