to put down
Pronunciation
/pʊt ˈdaʊn/
British pronunciation
/pʊt ˈdaʊn/

英語での「put down」の定義と意味

to put down
[phrase form: put]
01

置く, 下ろす

to stop carrying something by putting it on the ground
Transitive: to put down sth
to put down definition and meaning
example
As soon as I entered the room, I put down my umbrella.
部屋に入るとすぐに、傘を置きました
At the end of the meeting, everyone put down their pens and closed their notebooks.
会議の終わりに、みんながペンを置いてノートを閉じた。
02

安楽死させる, 処分する

to mercifully end the life of a sick or elderly animal to prevent further suffering
Transitive: to put down an animal
to put down definition and meaning
example
Due to its severe injuries, they had to put the horse down.
その重傷のため、彼らは馬を安楽死させざるを得なかった
She tearfully made the decision to put her aging dog down.
彼女は涙ながらに老いた犬を安楽死させる決断をした。
03

着陸させる, 緊急着陸する

to land an aircraft, especially in case of emergency
Intransitive
to put down definition and meaning
example
Due to engine trouble, the pilot had to put down on a remote airstrip.
エンジンのトラブルのため、パイロットは遠隔地の滑走路に 着陸せざるを得なかった
The helicopter had a mechanical issue and had to put down in an open field.
ヘリコプターは機械的な問題を抱えており、開けた野原に 着陸 しなければならなかった。
04

書き留める, 記録する

to write and record information, like in books or documents
Transitive: to put down information
to put down definition and meaning
example
The students were asked to put down their observations in the science experiment log.
生徒たちは科学実験の記録に観察結果を記録するように求められました。
The project manager encouraged team members to put down their contributions in the collaborative document.
プロジェクトマネージャーは、チームメンバーに共同文書に彼らの貢献を記述するよう促しました。
05

寝かせる, 下に置く

to gently place a baby in a crib or bed for sleep or rest
Transitive: to put down a baby
example
After the baby finished her bottle, she quietly put her down in the crib.
赤ちゃんが哺乳瓶を飲み終えた後、彼女は静かにベッドに 寝かせた
I'll feed the baby, and you can put him down afterward.
私が赤ちゃんに授乳します、そしてあなたはその後彼を寝かせることができます
06

下げる, 減らす

to decrease prices, taxes, or other amounts
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Transitive: to put down a price or rate
example
To boost sales, they've put their subscription rates down.
売り上げを伸ばすために、彼らはサブスクリプション料金を下げました
The government promises to put down taxes next year.
政府は来年税金を下げると約束しています。
07

降ろす, 下車させる

to stop and let someone exit a vehicle at a specific location
Transitive: to put down sb somewhere
example
He put the kids down at school before heading to work.
彼は仕事に行く前に子供たちを学校に降ろした
The taxi driver put the passenger down in front of the hotel.
タクシーの運転手はホテルの前で乗客を降ろした
08

貶す, 価値を下げる

to lessen the value or esteem of something or someone, often through spoken words or criticism
Transitive: to put down sb
example
The parenting workshop emphasized building confidence in children rather than putting them down.
子育てワークショップは、子供たちをけなすのではなく、自信をつけることを強調しました。
The mentor advised against putting down colleagues in professional settings.
メンターは、専門的な場面で同僚を貶めることを避けるよう助言した。
09

電話を切る, 受話器を置く

to end a telephone conversation by placing the receiver back on the telephone base
Transitive: to put down a phone
example
After an emotional conversation, she slowly put down the phone, deep in thought.
感情的な会話の後、彼女はゆっくりと電話を切った、深い考えに沈んで。
The interviewer put down the phone and made notes after the candidate's responses.
面接官は候補者の回答の後、電話を切ってメモを取った。
10

登録する, 記録する

to register someone for a particular purpose, such as an event, task, appointment, or opportunity
Transitive: to put down sb for an event or task
example
Members of the fitness class were automatically put down for the upcoming workout sessions.
フィットネスクラスのメンバーは、今後のワークアウトセッションに自動的に登録されました。
The automated system put down participants for the webinar upon completing the registration process.
自動化されたシステムは、登録プロセスを完了すると、参加者をウェビナーに登録しました
11

鎮圧する, 抑圧する

to use force to suppress or stop a protest
Transitive: to put down a protest
example
The military was called in to put down the insurgency and restore stability.
軍は反乱を鎮圧し、安定を回復するために呼び出されました。
The president declared a state of emergency to put down the growing rebellion.
大統領は、増大する反乱を鎮圧するために非常事態を宣言した。
12

頭金を払う, 支払う

to make a payment toward the purchase or reservation of something with the intention of paying the remainder later
Transitive: to put down a payment
example
The student put down a payment for the semester's tuition to confirm enrollment.
学生は学期の授業料として頭金を払い、入学を確認しました。
To secure their spot, participants needed to put down a fee for the workshop.
参加者はワークショップの場所を確保するために料金を支払う必要がありました。
13

置く, 下ろす

to place something or someone gently in a sitting position
Transitive: to put down sb/sth somewhere
example
She put the sleepy cat down on its favorite cushion.
彼女は眠たそうな猫をお気に入りのクッションの上に置いた
He put the baby down in the crib for a nap.
彼は赤ちゃんを昼寝させるためにベビーベッドに寝かせた
14

置く, 止める

to stop reading or listening to something, such as a book or music
Transitive: to put down a book or music
example
Despite the gripping storyline, she had to put down the novel to attend to urgent tasks.
引き込まれるストーリーにもかかわらず、彼女は緊急のタスクに対処するために小説を置かなければならなかった
The student was engrossed in the essay and did n't want to put it down until it was complete.
その学生はエッセイに夢中で、完成するまでそれを置きたくありませんでした。
15

飲み干す, 一気に飲む

to drink, typically alcohol
SlangSlang
example
He put down a beer before heading to the party.
彼はパーティーに行く前にビールを飲んだ
She is putting down shots with her friends.
彼女は友達と酒を飲んでいる.
to put oneself down
to put oneself down
01

to speak negatively or critically about oneself

example
She tends to put herself down every time she makes a mistake.
She was frustrated because he continued to put himself down in front of others.
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