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“do”的英语定义和含义

to do
01

, 进行

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name 
Transitive: to do sth
to do definition and meaning
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
动作动词
不规则
现在时
do
第三人称单数
does
现在分词
doing
一般过去时
did
过去分词
done
例子
What are you doing tomorrow? 

你明天什么?

1.1

, 从事

to have a certain occupation or profession 
Intransitive
例子
What do you do for work? 

你是什么工作的?

1.2

, 执行

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun 
Transitive: to do sth
例子
It's important to do your homework before the class. 

在上课前作业很重要。

1.3

, 提供

to produce, provide, or make something available 
Transitive: to do sth
例子
Who's doing the catering for the corporate event? 

负责企业活动的餐饮?

1.4

解决, 计算

to solve or calculate something 
Transitive: to do a puzzle or problem
例子
I can't do these complex equations without a calculator. 

没有计算器,我无法这些复杂的方程。

1.5

学习, 研究

to study or learn something 
Transitive: to do a subject of study
例子
Have you done any Shakespeare in your literature classes? 

你在文学课上学过莎士比亚吗?

1.6

,

to have sexual intercourse with someone 
Transitive: to do sb
例子
He did his wife every night before going to sleep. 

他每晚睡觉前都会他的妻子。

1.7

模仿, 恶搞

to imitate a person, character, or accent to make people laugh 
Transitive: to do a character or act
例子
Can you do a British accent like they do in the movies? 

你能像电影里那样模仿英国口音吗?

1.8

制作, 演出

to produce or perform a specific play, show, opera, etc. 
Transitive: to do a play or role
例子
The theater group is doing a production of "Romeo and Juliet" this season. 

剧团这个季节正在上演《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

1.9

吸毒, 服用毒品

to take narcotic drugs 
Transitive: to do a drug
例子
He did cocaine at the party to feel more energetic. 

他在派对上吸食可卡因以感觉更有活力。

1.10

照顾, 处理

to attend to a person 
Transitive: to do sb point in time | to do sb for sth
例子
The stylist can do you for a haircut at 5 PM. 

造型师可以在下午5点给你头发。

1.11

,

to physically hurt someone by beating them 
Transitive: to do sb
例子
They did the stalker who had been harassing them for weeks. 

他们揍了那个骚扰他们数周的跟踪者。

1.12

, 抢劫

to commit theft from a particular place 
Transitive: to do a place
例子
The thieves did a jewelry store last night. 

小偷昨晚了一家珠宝店。

1.13

, 欺骗

to trick someone 
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Transitive: to do sb
例子
Watch out for that seller; he has a reputation for doing people on rare items. 

小心那个卖家;他以在稀有物品上欺骗人而闻名。

1.14

惩罚, 处罚

to punish someone, typically in a legal or official manner 
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Transitive: to do sb for an offence
例子
The authorities did him for embezzlement after a thorough investigation. 

当局在经过彻底调查后以挪用公款罪处理了他。

1.15

摧毁, 毁灭

to be destroyed or ruined 
Transitive: to do sth
例子
The house was done by the hurricane, leaving nothing but rubble behind. 

房子被飓风摧毁,只留下一片废墟。

02

, 完成

to complete, finish, or accomplish something 
2.1

行进,

to travel a certain distance 
Transitive: to do a specific distance
例子
During the cycling event, participants aim to do at least 100 miles. 

在自行车赛事期间,参与者旨在行驶至少100英里。

2.2

足够, 合适

to be suitable or sufficient for a particular purpose or need 
Intransitive: to do | to do for sb/sth
Transitive: to do sb in a specific manner
例子
'Do you need more chairs for the party?' 'No, these four will do.' 

'派对需要更多椅子吗?' '不,这四把够了。'

2.3

服刑, 度过

to spend a specific period of time in prison 
Transitive: to do a period of time
例子
She did two years for white-collar fraud. 

她因白领欺诈服刑两年。

2.4

行驶, 移动

to move at or reach a specific rate of speed 
Transitive: to do a specific speed
例子
The cyclist was doing 20 kilometers per hour on the uphill climb. 

骑自行车的人在上坡时每小时20公里的速度行驶

2.5

参观, 探索

to visit a specific place as a tourist 
Transitive: to do a place or landmark
例子
We plan to do Rome and Florence during our Italy trip. 

我们计划在意大利旅行期间罗马和佛罗伦萨。

2.6

, 完成

to make or complete a specific journey 
Transitive: to do a trip | to do a trip sometime
例子
We did the cross-country drive in three days. 

我们用了三天时间完成了这次跨国驾驶。

2.7

准备, 烹饪

to prepare and cook a particular food 
Transitive: to do food
例子
How do you want your eggs done for breakfast? 

你早餐想要你的鸡蛋怎么

2.8

达到, 实现

to reach a certain sales figure 
Transitive: to do a specific amount or sales
例子
The company aims to do a million in sales by the end of the fiscal year. 

公司目标是在财政年度结束时实现一百万的销售额。

03

, 行为

to behave or act in a particular manner 
Intransitive
例子
You should do as your parents advise; they have experience. 

你应该按照父母的建议去做;他们有经验。

3.1

, 影响

to affect in a positive or destructive way 
Transitive: to do sth
to do definition and meaning
例子
Regular exercise can do a lot for your overall health and well-being. 

定期锻炼可以很多对你的整体健康和幸福有益的事情。

3.2

进行, 进展

to get on or progress in a certain way 
Intransitive: to do in a specific manner
例子
How is the project doing? Any significant advancements? 

项目进展如何?有什么重大进展吗?

04

装修, 装饰

to change the appearance of a room or living space by painting or decorating 
Transitive: to do sth in a specific manner
例子
We're planning to do the kitchen in a modern style. 

我们计划以现代风格装修厨房。

05

, 完成

(pro-verb) used for referring to a verb that is mentioned earlier 
Intransitive
例子
'Will you finish the report by Friday?' 'I'll try my best to do.' 

'你会在周五前完成报告吗?' '我会尽力做到。'

06

(auxiliary verb) used in forming interrogative and negative sentences 
例子
Do you enjoy playing musical instruments? 

喜欢演奏乐器吗?

07

,

(auxiliary verb) used for adding emphasis on a positive verb 
例子
Do listen carefully to the instructions before starting. 

开始前务必仔细听指示。

7.1

,

(auxiliary verb) used for adding a polite encouragement to positive imperatives 
例子
Do come in and make yourself at home. 

进来,随便一点。

08

度过, 奉献

to spend a specific amount of time on a particular activity 
Ditransitive: to do a period of time doing sth
例子
He did a summer working on a farm to save money. 

了一个夏天在农场工作以节省钱。

09

模仿, 像...一样做

to imitate the actions or behavior associated with a specific person or thing 
Transitive: to do sb
例子
He did a Robin Hood and stole from the rich to give to the poor. 

了一个罗宾汉,偷富济贫。

10

, 完成

to perform household chores 
Transitive: to do a chore
例子
Can you do the dishes after dinner tonight? 

今晚晚餐后你能碗吗?

01

do, ut

the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization 
语法信息
有生性状态
抽象
形态构成
简单词
不可数
02

整骨疗法博士学位, 整骨疗法博士头衔

doctor's degree in osteopathy 
03

派对, 狂欢

an uproarious party 
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