to substantiate
01
证实, 确认
to prove something to be true by providing adequate evidence or facts
Transitive: to substantiate a claim
例子
The witness 's testimony substantiated the defendant's alibi.
证人的证词证实了被告的不在场证明。
His research findings substantiated the hypothesis he had proposed.
他的研究发现证实了他提出的假设。
02
证实, 加强
to add to the strength of something
Transitive: to substantiate sth
例子
She substantiated her position by presenting detailed facts.
她通过提出详细的事实证实了她的立场。
The report substantiated the need for immediate action.
报告证实了立即采取行动的必要性。
03
具体化, 实现
to give something a physical form or make it real
Transitive: to substantiate something abstract
例子
The proposal was substantiated when the team built a prototype.
当团队构建了一个原型时，该提案得到了证实。
His ideas were substantiated in the final design of the product.
他的想法在产品最终设计中得到了体现。
词汇树
substantiating
substantiation
substantiative
substantiate
substanti
