sacrifice
sac
ˈsæk
сэк
ri
рэ
fice
ˌfaɪs
файс
British pronunciation
/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/

Визначення та значення слова «sacrifice» англійською мовою

to sacrifice
01

жертвувати, приносити в жертву

to give up something of value for the sake of something else
Ditransitive: to sacrifice sth to do sth | to sacrifice sth for sth
to sacrifice definition and meaning
example
Приклади
Parents often sacrifice personal time to ensure the well-being and happiness of their children.
Батьки часто жертвують особистим часом, щоб забезпечити добробут і щастя своїх дітей.
Soldiers may sacrifice their lives to defend their country and its principles.
Солдати можуть пожертвувати своїм життям, щоб захистити свою країну та її принципи.
02

жертвувати, приносити в жертву

to destroy or kill, especially for a specific purpose such as a test or experiment
Transitive: to sacrifice an animal
example
Приклади
The researchers sacrificed the lab rats to analyze the effects of the new medication.
Дослідники принесли в жертву лабораторних щурів, щоб проаналізувати ефекти нового лікарського засобу.
The scientist carefully sacrificed the specimen to preserve it for study.
Вчений ретельно пожертвував зразком, щоб зберегти його для вивчення.
03

приносити в жертву, жертвувати

to kill an animal or person as a religious act
Transitive: to sacrifice an animal or person
example
Приклади
The ancient Mayans would sacrifice animals to their gods during important rituals.
Стародавні мая приносили в жертву тварин своїм богам під час важливих ритуалів.
In some cultures, priests would sacrifice goats to honor their deities.
У деяких культурах священики приносили в жертву кіз, щоб вшанувати своїх божеств.
04

жертвувати, продавати збитково

to sell something for less than its original cost or value
Transitive: to sacrifice sth
example
Приклади
They had to sacrifice the old inventory to make room for new items.
Вони мусили пожертвувати старими запасами, щоб звільнити місце для нових товарів.
The store sacrificed several products to clear out excess stock.
Магазин пожертвував кількома товарами, щоб розпродати надлишкові запаси.
01

the act of giving up or losing something as a penalty, punishment, or consequence of failure

example
Приклади
He made a sacrifice for breaking the rules.
The penalty involved a financial sacrifice.
02

personnel or resources deliberately lost or surrendered to achieve a goal

example
Приклади
The troops were a sacrifice to delay the enemy advance.
In the strategy, some soldiers were a calculated sacrifice.
03

the act of killing an animal or person to appease or honor a deity

example
Приклади
Ancient civilizations performed sacrifices to their gods.
The temple recorded the ritual sacrifice of livestock.
04

(in baseball) an out made by a batter that allows base runners to advance

example
Приклади
He hit a sacrifice to move the runner to third base.
The pitcher 's sacrifice bunt was successful.
05

a loss incurred by giving up or selling something for less than its value

example
Приклади
Selling the stocks early involved a financial sacrifice.
They took a sacrifice to close the deal quickly.
06

a deliberate move in which a player gives up material for strategic or tactical advantage

example
Приклади
He made a sacrifice of a pawn to open the opponent's defense.
The queen sacrifice shocked the opponent but led to victory.
07

жертва, самовіддача

the act of giving up something valuable or important for the sake of something else regarded as more important or worthy
example
Приклади
She made a significant sacrifice by leaving her promising career to care for her family.
Вона пішла на значну жертву, залишивши свою перспективну кар'єру, щоб доглядати за сім'єю.
The soldiers were honored for their sacrifice in the line of duty, giving their lives to protect their country.
Солдатів було нагороджено за їхню жертву під час виконання обов’язків, віддавши свої життя для захисту своєї країни.

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