Inmate
01
囚犯, 犯人
a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility
例子
The prison housed over a thousand inmates serving various sentences.
监狱里关押着一千多名囚犯，他们正在服各种刑期。
The inmate was released on parole after completing rehabilitation programs.
囚犯在完成康复计划后获得假释。
02
居民, 居住者
a person who resides in a shared living space, such as a household, institution, or facility
例子
The inmates of the dormitory shared a common kitchen and living area.
宿舍的居民共享一个共同的厨房和起居区。
As an inmate of the care facility, she received round-the-clock medical attention.
作为护理机构的居住者，她接受了24小时的医疗护理。
03
住院患者, 医疗机构的住院者
a person residing in a hospital, clinic, or other institutional medical facility while receiving care, especially one confined for psychiatric treatment or long‑term inpatient care
例子
The ward assigned each inmate a nurse who checked vital signs every four hours.
病房为每位住院患者分配了一名护士，每四小时检查一次生命体征。
After the assessment he was admitted as an inmate to the psychiatric unit for observation.
评估后，他被作为住院患者收治到精神科病房进行观察。
