Penalty
volume
British pronunciation/pˈɛnə‍lti/
American pronunciation/ˈpɛnəɫti/

Định Nghĩa và Ý Nghĩa của "penalty"

Penalty
01

hình phạt, phạt

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule
penalty definition and meaning
02

hình phạt, biện pháp

a punishment that someone receives for violating a law, contract, etc.
penalty definition and meaning
03

hình phạt, kỷ luật

a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
04

hình phạt, khổ sở

the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
05

hình phạt, sự trừng phạt

a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
06

hình phạt, phạt

the points or score awarded to the defending side when they successfully prevent the declarer from making their bid

What is a "penalty"?

Penalty refers to the points or score given to the defending team when they successfully prevent the declarer from meeting the requirements of their bid. In games like bridge, if the declarer fails to win the number of tricks they committed to during the bidding phase, the defending team is awarded penalty points. This happens when the declarer's hand is weaker than expected or when the opponents strategically win enough tricks to stop the declarer from fulfilling the contract. Penalty points help the defending team earn points for their efforts in blocking the declarer's plan.

penalty

n
example
Ví dụ
The player received a penalty for an illegal body checking.
Her chippy playstyle often resulted in penalties for roughness.
Violators of HOV lane rules may face fines or penalties.
The agile goalkeeper saved two penalty shots during the shootout.
The referee pronounced a penalty against the player for unsportsmanlike conduct.
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