Penalty
volume
British pronunciation/pˈɛnə‍lti/
American pronunciation/ˈpɛnəɫti/

Définition et Signification de "penalty"

Penalty
01

pénalité

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule
penalty definition and meaning
02

sanction

a punishment that someone receives for violating a law, contract, etc.
penalty definition and meaning
03

pénalité

a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
04

pénalité, sanction

the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
05

pénalité, sanction

a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
06

pénalité, sanction

the points or score awarded to the defending side when they successfully prevent the declarer from making their bid

What is a "penalty"?

Penalty refers to the points or score given to the defending team when they successfully prevent the declarer from meeting the requirements of their bid. In games like bridge, if the declarer fails to win the number of tricks they committed to during the bidding phase, the defending team is awarded penalty points. This happens when the declarer's hand is weaker than expected or when the opponents strategically win enough tricks to stop the declarer from fulfilling the contract. Penalty points help the defending team earn points for their efforts in blocking the declarer's plan.

penalty

n
example
Exemple
The player received a penalty for an illegal body checking.
Her chippy playstyle often resulted in penalties for roughness.
The new regulations imposed stern penalties for environmental violations.
The referee called a tripping penalty on the defenseman.
Violators of HOV lane rules may face fines or penalties.
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