جستجو
Penalty
01
پنالتی
(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule
02
کیفر (حقوقی), تنبیه
a punishment that someone receives for violating a law, contract, etc.
03
مجازات, جریمه
a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
04
مجازات, تنبیه
the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition
05
جریمه, مجازات
a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
06
جریمه (بریج)
the points or score awarded to the defending side when they successfully prevent the declarer from making their bid
What is a "penalty"?
Penalty refers to the points or score given to the defending team when they successfully prevent the declarer from meeting the requirements of their bid. In games like bridge, if the declarer fails to win the number of tricks they committed to during the bidding phase, the defending team is awarded penalty points. This happens when the declarer's hand is weaker than expected or when the opponents strategically win enough tricks to stop the declarer from fulfilling the contract. Penalty points help the defending team earn points for their efforts in blocking the declarer's plan.
penalty
n
مثال
The player received a penalty for an illegal body checking.
Her chippy playstyle often resulted in penalties for roughness.
Violators of HOV lane rules may face fines or penalties.
The agile goalkeeper saved two penalty shots during the shootout.
The referee pronounced a penalty against the player for unsportsmanlike conduct.