κ²μ
μ¬μ μΈμ΄λ₯Ό μ ννμΈμ
primitive
01
μμμ μΈ, κ³ λμ
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
μμλ€
The discovery of primitive plants helped scientists understand ancient ecosystems.
μμμ μΈ μλ¬Όμ λ°κ²¬μ κ³Όνμλ€μ΄ κ³ λ μνκ³λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄νλ λ° λμμ΄ λμμ΅λλ€.
02
μμμ μΈ, κ³ λμ
related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.
μμλ€
The explorers were fascinated by the primitive customs they encountered on the island.
ννκ°λ€μ μ¬μμ λ§μ£ΌμΉ μμμ μΈ κ΄μ΅μ λ§€λ£λμμ΅λλ€.
03
μμμ μΈ, λ¨μν
basic and simple, lacking modern features or advancements
μμλ€
Her primitive shelter, constructed from branches and leaves, provided basic protection from the elements.
κ°μ§μ μμΌλ‘ μ§μ κ·Έλ
μ μμμ μΈ μΌν°λ μμ° μμλ‘λΆν° κΈ°λ³Έμ μΈ λ³΄νΈλ₯Ό μ 곡νμ΅λλ€.
04
μμμ μΈ, μμν
(of an art style) simple and naive, intentionally avoiding refined techniques
μμλ€
The primitive sculptures had a rough, unrefined quality that conveyed raw energy.
μμμ μΈ μ‘°κ°νμ λ κ²μ μλμ§λ₯Ό μ λ¬νλ κ±°μΉ κ³ μ μ λμ§ μμ νμ§μ κ°μ§κ³ μμλ€.
05
μμμ μΈ, λ³Έλ₯μ μΈ
(of behavior or feelings) instinctual, originating from unconscious needs or desires
μμλ€
The fight-or-flight reaction is a primitive instinct shared by humans and animals.
μΈμ°κ±°λ λλ§μΉλ λ°μμ μΈκ°κ³Ό λλ¬Όμ΄ κ³΅μ νλ μμμ μΈ λ³Έλ₯μ
λλ€.
Primitive
01
μμμ μΈ, μ΄κ·Ό
a base word or root from which other words are historically derived or formed
μμλ€
" Act " serves as a primitive for words such as " action " and " active. "
μμμ μΈμ "νλ" λ° "νλμ μΈ"κ³Ό κ°μ λ¨μ΄μ κΈ°μ΄λ‘ μμ©ν©λλ€.
02
μμ, μμ νν
an algebraic or geometric expression or curve from which a related expression, like a polar or reciprocal, is derived
μμλ€
The polar curve was obtained by transforming the primitive expression.
κ·Ήμ’ν 곑μ μ μμ ννμ λ³ννμ¬ μ»μμ΅λλ€.
03
μμμΈ, λ―Έκ°μΈ
a person who belongs to an early or undeveloped society
Old use
μμλ€
Early primitives relied on simple tools and hunting techniques for survival.
μμμΈλ€μ μμ‘΄μ μν΄ κ°λ¨ν λꡬμ μ¬λ₯ κΈ°μ μ μμ‘΄νμ΅λλ€.
04
μμμ£Όμμ, μμν νκ°
an artist who creates artwork that is simple and unrefined, often resembling the style of a child's drawings
μμλ€
She admired the work of primitives for their unpolished yet expressive approach to art.
κ·Έλ
λ λ―Έμνμ§λ§ ννλ ₯ μλ μμ μ κ·Όλ² λλ¬Έμ μμ μμ κ°λ€μ μνμ μ‘΄κ²½νλ€.
4.1
μμμ μΈ
a work of art that displays a simple, unrefined style, with basic forms and minimal detail
μμλ€
This primitive captures the essence of the subject with simple lines and bright colors.
μ΄ μμμ μΈ μνμ λ¨μν μ κ³Ό λ°μ μμμΌλ‘ μ£Όμ μ λ³Έμ§μ ν¬μ°©ν©λλ€.
05
μμμ μΈ, μμμ μΈ μμ κ°
an artist from the period before the Renaissance, characterized by a simpler, more symbolic style
μμλ€
Primitives focused on religious themes with less emphasis on realism and perspective.
μμμ μΈ νκ°λ€μ μ¬μ€μ£Όμμ μκ·Όλ²λ³΄λ€ μ’
κ΅μ μ£Όμ μ λ μ€μ μ λμμ΅λλ€.
5.1
μμμ μΈ
an example of artwork from the period before the Renaissance, often characterized by its symbolic, flat style and lack of perspective
μμλ€
Scholars consider these primitives to be essential in understanding medieval art.
νμλ€μ μ΄λ¬ν μμ μνλ€μ΄ μ€μΈ λ―Έμ μ μ΄ν΄νλ λ° νμμ μ΄λΌκ³ μ¬κΉλλ€.
μ΄ν λ무
primitively
primitiveness
primitive
prime



























