to hear
01
聞く, 耳にする
to notice the sound a person or thing is making
Transitive: to hear a sound
Ditransitive: to hear sb/sth doing sth | to hear sb/sth do sth
例
I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around.
後ろから足音を聞いて、すぐに振り向いた。
1.1
聞く, 聴く
to listen and pay attention to the sound someone or something is producing
Transitive: to hear sth
例
Before dismissing their ideas, let 's hear them in detail.
彼らのアイデアを却下する前に、詳しく聞いてみましょう。
02
聞く, 知る
to be told or receive information or news regarding something
Transitive: to hear information | to hear that
例
He was relieved to hear that his flight was n’t canceled.
彼は自分のフライトがキャンセルされていないと聞いて安心した。
03
聞く, 審理する
(of a court case) to listen, examine, and judge based on the evidence presented, statements given, etc.
Transitive: to hear a court case
例
The court will hear the case next week.
裁判所は来週その事件を審理します。
語彙ツリー
hearable
hearer
hearing
hear
