drive
drive
draɪv
draiv
/draɪv/

英語での「drive」の定義と意味

to drive
01

運転する

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving
Intransitive: to drive somewhere | to drive in a specific manner | to drive
to drive definition and meaning
You should drive with both hands on the steering wheel.
あなたはハンドルに両手を置いて運転するべきです。
1.1

運転する

to transport a particular person somewhere using a motor vehicle, particularly a private car
Transitive: to drive sb somewhere
John 's brother drove him to the train station for his trip.
ジョンの兄は彼を旅行のために駅まで車で送った
1.2

運転する, ドライブする

to be able or competent enough to fully control a car and make it move towards the direction one desires
Intransitive
to drive definition and meaning
Do you know how to drive?
運転する方法を知っていますか?
1.3

運転する

to be the owner of a particular type of vehicle
Transitive: to drive a particular vehicle
to drive definition and meaning
They drive a minivan for their family trips.
彼らは家族旅行にミニバンを運転します
1.4

運転する

(of a motor vehicle) to be controlled by a driver
Intransitive: to drive to a direction
She watched as a motorcycle drove by with a loud roar.
彼女はオートバイが大きな轟音とともに通り過ぎるのを見た。
02

打ち込む, 押し込む

to force something into or through another object using physical effort or a tool
Transitive: to drive sth into sth
to drive definition and meaning
He used the heavy machinery to drive the pile into the ground during construction.
彼は建設中に杭を地面に打ち込むために重機を使用しました。
03

駆り立てる, 導く

to make someone act in a specified way, particularly one that is considered inappropriate or unacceptable
Ditransitive: to drive sb to do sth
Greed can drive individuals to make unethical decisions in pursuit of wealth.
貪欲は、富を求めて個人が非倫理的な決定をするように駆り立てることがある。
04

駆り立てる, 投げつける

to move, propel, or throw with great force
Transitive: to drive sth somewhere
The turbulent river currents drove the small boat dangerously close to the waterfall.
荒れ狂う川の流れが小さなボートを滝の危険なほど近くまで押し流した
05

駆り立てる, 励ます

to push someone to try or work extremely hard to reach a goal
Transitive: to drive sb
He 's been driving himself too hard lately, and it's affecting his health.
彼は最近自分を追い込みすぎていて、それが健康に影響を与えています。
5.1

駆り立てる, 推進する

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress
Transitive: to drive a change or progress
Healthcare reforms are expected to drive improvements in patient care.
医療改革は患者ケアの改善を推進すると期待されています。
06

追い立てる, 導く

to compel a group of animals or people to move in a certain direction
Transitive: to drive sb/sth somewhere
The firefighters worked tirelessly to drive the residents out of the burning building.
消防士たちは燃えている建物から住民を追い出すために疲れ知らずに働いた。
6.1

追い出す, 駆り立てる

to compel someone to leave a place, particularly a place they were settled in
Transitive: to drive sb from a place
Years of famine and poverty drove the people from the fertile plains they had lived on for generations.
飢饉と貧困の年月が、人々を何世代にもわたって住んでいた肥沃な平原から追いやりました
07

駆動する, 作動させる

to generate the power necessary to make a machine work
Transitive: to drive a machine
Hydroelectric dams drive the turbines to generate energy.
水力発電ダムはタービンを駆動してエネルギーを生成します。
08

打つ, 送る

(primarily in ball games) to kick or hit the ball with such force that sends it flying forward
Transitive: to drive a ball somewhere
With a strong kick, he drove the ball past the goalkeeper and into the net.
強烈なキックで、彼はボールをゴールキーパーの前を通してネットに入れた。
09

掘る, 穿孔する

to use force in order to create an opening through something
Transitive: to drive an opening through sth
The construction crew drove a path through the dense forest.
建設作業員は密林の中に道を切り開いた
10

突破する, ボールを持って前進する

(in sports) to advance with the ball toward the goal, aiming to score points or create opportunities for the team
Intransitive: to drive to a direction
As the rugby team gained possession, they quickly formed a coordinated attack to drive towards the try line.
ラグビーチームがボールを保持すると、彼らは迅速に協調した攻撃を形成し、トライラインに向かって前進しました。
Drive
01

ドライブ, 進入路

a short road or path leading from a street to a building
drive definition and meaning
Their house was at the end of a long, tree-lined drive.
彼らの家は、木々が並ぶ長いの終点にあった。
02

ドライブ, 車での旅行

a trip or journey taken in a vehicle, typically an automobile
drive definition and meaning
We took a long drive along the coast to enjoy the sunset.
私たちは夕日を楽しむために海岸沿いに長いドライブをしました。
03

並木道, ドライブウェイ

a wide, often scenic road, typically lined with trees
drive definition and meaning
Cars moved slowly along the shaded drive on a sunny day.
車は晴れた日に日陰のドライブウェイをゆっくりと走っていた。
04

推力, 衝動

the action of exerting force to propel or move an object forward
The drive of the piston moved the engine efficiently.
ピストンの駆動はエンジンを効率的に動かした。
05

駆動装置, トランスミッション

a system or component that transmits power or motion within a machine
The car's rear-wheel drive provides better traction on rough terrain.
車の後輪駆動は、荒れた地形でより良いトラクションを提供します。
06

キャンペーン, 作戦

a series of coordinated actions aimed at achieving a goal or advancing a principle
The charity launched a drive to collect winter clothing for the needy.
慈善団体は、困窮者のために冬服を集めるための キャンペーン を開始しました。
07

ティーからの長く力強いゴルフショット, ドライブ

a long, powerful golf shot from the tee
His drive went straight down the fairway.
彼のドライブはフェアウェイをまっすぐ進んだ。
08

家畜の追い立て, 家畜の駆り立て

the action of moving a group of animals over land
The rancher organized a cattle drive to the new pasture.
牧場主は新しい牧草地への牛の駆り立てを組織した。
09

決意, 野心

a personal trait characterized by strong motivation or ambition
Her drive to succeed led her to start her own business.
成功への彼女の意欲が、彼女に自分のビジネスを始めさせた。
10

強力な打撃, パワフルなショット

a shot where the player hits the ball with power and speed in racket sports such as tennis and squash
She unleashed a powerful drive down the line for a winner.
彼女は勝ちを決めるためにラインに沿って強力なドライブを放った。
11

ドライブ, 記憶装置

a piece of equipment used to read data from or write data to a storage medium such as a hard disk, SSD, or optical disc
The technician installed a new hard drive in the computer.
技術者がコンピューターに新しいハードドライブを設置しました。
12

衝動, 本能

a biological or psychological state corresponding to a strong need, urge, or desire
Hunger is a natural drive that motivates eating.
空腹は、食べることを動機づける自然な衝動です。
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