Stem
volume
British pronunciation/ˈstɛm/
American pronunciation/ˈstem/

"stem" の定義と意味

Stem
01

STEM

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers
stem definition and meaning

What is a "stem"?

A stem is a vital part of a plant's anatomy that supports leaves, flowers, and fruits, and serves as a channel for transporting water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the plant. Stems come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from woody and rigid to soft and flexible, depending on the plant species. They can grow above or below ground, and they often exhibit nodes, where leaves, branches, or flowers emerge, and internodes, the spaces between nodes. Stems play a crucial role in the growth, structure, and overall health of plants, enabling them to thrive in diverse environments and adapt to changing conditions.

02

STEM

the core or base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes, suffixes, infixes, etc. can be attached

What is a "stem"?

A stem is the base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes or suffixes, can be added to create new words or modify its meaning. The stem contains the core meaning of the word and can stand alone or serve as the foundation for further word formation. For example, in the word "unhappiness", the stem is "happy", which conveys the primary meaning, while "un-" and "-ness" are added to change the meaning and grammatical function. Stems are essential in linguistics for understanding word structure and the relationships between words in a language.

03

STEM

cylinder forming a long narrow part of something
04

STEM

a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it
05

STEM

front part of a vessel or aircraft
06

STEM

the tube of a tobacco pipe
to stem
02

to stop something, particularly something undesirable, from developing or spreading

03

to restrain, obstruct, or halt the movement or flow of a liquid

04

to extract or cut away the central supporting structure, typically of fruit or tobacco leaves

STEM
volume
British pronunciation/stˈɛm/
American pronunciation/ˈstɛm/

"STEM" の定義と意味

STEM
01

STEM

fields of study and careers that focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
example
examples
The gardener trimmed the stem of the rose bush to promote new growth and healthier blooms.
The scientist examined the stem under a microscope to study its structure and how it conducts nutrients.
She carefully cut the stems of the flowers before arranging them in a vase to ensure they absorbed water properly.
After picking the herbs, she removed the stems and used the leaves for cooking.
The thorny stem of the rose added a touch of danger to its beautiful blossoms.
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