Hole
01
洞, 孔
an empty space in the body or surface of something solid
例子
The golfer aimed for the hole on the green to complete the putt.
高尔夫球手瞄准了果岭上的洞来完成推杆。
There was a large hole in the roof after the storm passed through.
风暴过后，屋顶上有一个大洞。
02
洞, 孔
an opening deliberately made in or through something
03
洞, 比赛
the playing period for each part of the course
例子
They completed the first hole in under par.
他们在标准杆以下完成了第一个洞。
He struggled on the back nine, averaging 4.5 strokes per hole.
他在后九洞挣扎，平均每洞4.5杆。
04
洞, 坑
a depression hollowed out of solid matter
05
洞, 空缺
an unoccupied or empty space within a structure, plan, or arrangement
例子
He found a hole in his schedule to meet for coffee.
他在日程中找到了一个空档来见面喝咖啡。
They found a hole in the traffic and quickly merged onto the highway.
他们在车流中找到了一个空档，并迅速并入高速公路。
06
洞, 嘴
a slang term for the mouth, often used in a derogatory or humorous manner
Informal例子
He stuffed the sandwich into his hole and chewed happily.
他把三明治塞进他的洞里，高兴地嚼着。
She told him to keep his hole shut during the meeting.
她告诉他在会议期间把嘴闭上。
07
困境, 困难的处境
a difficult or problematic situation, often one that is challenging to escape or resolve
Informal例子
He found himself in a real hole after losing his job.
失去工作后，他发现自己陷入了真正的困境。
She dug herself into a hole by lying to her friends.
她通过向朋友撒谎而让自己陷入了困境。
08
漏洞, 缺陷
a flaw or defect in a plan, argument, system, or piece of work that weakens its overall integrity or effectiveness
例子
The engineer identified a hole in the software's security system.
工程师发现了软件安全系统中的漏洞。
There 's a hole in the argument that needs addressing before the presentation.
在演示之前，论证中有一个需要解决的漏洞。
09
禁闭室, 隔离牢房
a separate, isolated unit in prison with reduced privileges
例子
He was sent to the hole for breaking prison rules.
他因违反监狱规定被送进了洞。
Inmates in the hole have limited access to phones and TV.
隔离牢房中的囚犯对电话和电视的访问有限。
to hole
01
钻孔, 打孔
to create openings or perforations in a material or object by drilling, cutting, or other means
例子
He used a drill to hole the wooden planks for the construction project.
他使用钻头为建筑项目的木板钻孔。
The worker had to hole the metal sheets before they could be installed.
工人必须在安装前钻孔金属板。
02
进洞, 将球打入洞中
(golf) to successfully hit the ball into the hole, typically with a putt
例子
She holes a tricky putt from 20 feet to save par.
她从20英尺处进洞一个棘手的推杆以保标准杆。
He holed a long eagle putt on the par-5 18th.
他在第18洞五杆洞击入了一记长距离老鹰推杆。
