civil
01
有礼貌的, 文明的
polite, courteous, or following basic social conventions
例子
A civil greeting can ease tension in formal meetings.
礼貌的问候可以缓解正式会议中的紧张气氛。
02
公民的, 民事的
related to the citizens of a country
例子
The civil war tore the country apart, causing immense suffering.
内战撕裂了这个国家，造成了巨大的痛苦。
03
民用的, 平民的
involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces
例子
The civil infrastructure of the city was heavily damaged during the siege.
这座城市的民用基础设施在围困期间遭到严重破坏。
04
民事的, 世俗的
recognized legally in ordinary, non-religious contexts
05
民事的, 公民的
connected to the government or public life, rather than religion or the military
例子
Civil unions offer legal recognition to same-sex couples.
民事结合为同性伴侣提供法律认可。
06
公民的, 民事的
relating to social order or the condition of an organized society
例子
Civil society relies on laws and mutual cooperation.
公民社会依赖于法律和相互合作。
词汇树
civility
civilize
civilly
civil
