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Toll
01
a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel
Примеры
Drivers paid a toll to cross the bridge.
The new highway introduced electronic tolls.
02
a cost or sacrifice required to achieve or experience something
Примеры
The job took a heavy toll on his health.
Success often carries an emotional toll.
03
the sound made by a bell when it is struck slowly and repeatedly
Примеры
The church bell began its mournful toll.
A deep toll echoed through the valley.
04
плата междугородный звонок
a payment made for a long-distance telephone connection
Dialect
American
AmericanПримеры
They avoided high toll charges by using email.
He checked the toll before dialing overseas.
05
число погибших
the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.
Примеры
The toll from the earthquake rose steadily as rescue teams reached remote villages.
Количество жертв землетрясения неуклонно росло по мере того, как спасательные команды достигали отдаленных деревень.
The pandemic has taken a heavy toll on healthcare workers and vulnerable populations.
Пандемия нанесла тяжелый урон медицинским работникам и уязвимым группам населения.
to toll
01
to ring slowly, especially for a ceremonial or solemn purpose
Примеры
The church bell tolled at midnight.
Bells tolled in remembrance of the fallen soldiers.
02
to charge a fee for the use of a road, bridge, or other facility
Примеры
The authority decided to toll trucks separately from cars.
Drivers complained about being tolled twice on the same route.
