"vain"の定義と意味

vain

虚栄心の強い, 自己満足の

taking great pride in one's abilities, appearance, etc.

Example

Despite his lack of talent, he was vain enough to believe he was the best singer in the group.

The actress 's vain behavior made it difficult for her co-stars to work with her.

He was so vain about his physical appearance that he refused to leave the house without perfect grooming.

not producing any successful outcome

bootless

fruitless

futile

moot

otiose

Example

She made a vain effort to change his mind, but he was already determined.

The vain struggle to save the old building was ultimately unsuccessful.

Their vain bid to win the contract ended in disappointment.

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