abuse
a
ə
ē
buse
ˈbju:s
byoos
British pronunciation
/əˈbjuːs/

英語での「abuse」の定義と意味

Abuse
01

虐待, 暴力

treatment of a person or animal in a violent or cruel way
abuse definition and meaning
example
Animal abuse is a violation of ethical principles and can result in severe suffering and trauma for innocent creatures.
動物への虐待は倫理原則に違反し、無実の生き物に深刻な苦痛とトラウマをもたらす可能性があります。
02

improper, harmful, or excessive use of something

abuse definition and meaning
example
Drug abuse remains a major public health issue.
03

offensive or insulting language directed at someone

example
The referee received verbal abuse from angry fans.
to abuse
01

虐待する, 乱用する

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly
Transitive: to abuse sb/sth
to abuse definition and meaning
example
Teachers are trained to recognize signs of bullying and intervene when students are abusing their peers.
教師はいじめの兆候を認識し、生徒が仲間を虐待しているときに介入する訓練を受けています。
02

乱用する, 操作する

to use or manipulate something in a way that deviates from its intended purpose
Transitive: to abuse sth
example
The government implemented strict laws to prosecute those who abuse controlled substances and contribute to the opioid crisis.
政府は、規制物質を乱用し、オピオイド危機に寄与する者を起訴するための厳しい法律を施行しました。
03

乱用する, 過剰に摂取する

to consume substances such as alcohol or drugs beyond acceptable or recommended levels
Transitive: to abuse alcohol or drugs
example
Teens are often educated about the dangers of peer pressure and the potential to abuse substances like cigarettes and alcohol.
ティーンエイジャーは、仲間からの圧力の危険性や、タバコやアルコールのような物質を乱用する可能性についてよく教育されます。
04

罵る, 侮辱する

to verbally attack or insult someone with offensive or harsh language
Transitive: to abuse sb
example
Parents play a crucial role in teaching children the importance of respectful communication and discouraging them from abusing their peers.
親は、子供に敬意を持ったコミュニケーションの重要性を教え、仲間を虐待することを思いとどまらせる上で重要な役割を果たします。
05

虐待する, 性的暴行を加える

to sexually assault a person, especially women and children
Transitive: to abuse sb
example
The # MeToo movement shed light on the prevalence of individuals in positions of power who use their influence to abuse others sexually.
#MeToo運動は、権力の座にある個人がその影響力を利用して他人を性的に虐待するという蔓延を明らかにしました。
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