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Nucleus
01
sejtmag, nucleus
(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information
Példák
The nucleus of a cell contains genetic material in the form of DNA, which regulates cellular activities.
A sejt magja tartalmazza a genetikai anyagot DNS formájában, amely szabályozza a sejtműködést.
The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope, which controls the passage of materials into and out of the nucleus.
A sejtmag egy kettős membránnal, a nukleáris burkkal van körülvéve, amely szabályozza az anyagok be- és kilépését a sejtmagból.
02
mag, szív
a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions
Példák
The nucleus of the team consisted of senior engineers who led the development process.
A csapat magját szenior mérnökök alkották, akik vezették a fejlesztési folyamatot.
The political nucleus of the movement pushed for major reforms in the education system.
A mozgalom politikai magja nagy reformokat sürgetett az oktatási rendszerben.
03
the dense, positively charged core of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons and containing most of the atom's mass
Példák
The nucleus contains nearly all the mass of an atom.
Scientists studied how electrons orbit the atomic nucleus.
04
a distinct cluster of nerve cells within the brain or spinal cord that performs a specific function
Példák
The hypothalamic nucleus regulates hunger and body temperature.
Damage to the caudate nucleus can affect movement control.
05
the dense central region of the eye's lens, surrounded by the softer cortex
Példák
The lens nucleus becomes cloudy with age, leading to cataracts.
The surgeon carefully removed the hardened nucleus during the procedure.
06
mag, szív
the central core of a comet, which is composed of ice, dust, and rocky materials
Példák
The nucleus of Comet Hale-Bopp is believed to be several kilometers in diameter.
A Hale-Bopp üstökös magjának átmérője több kilométerre becsült.
The nucleus of a comet contains volatile substances that vaporize when the comet approaches the Sun, creating its characteristic tail.
Egy üstökös magja illékony anyagokat tartalmaz, amelyek elpárolognak, amikor az üstökös közeledik a Naphoz, létrehozva jellegzetes farkát.
07
the central sound unit of a syllable, usually formed by a vowel or vowel-like element, around which other sounds cluster
Példák
In the word " cat, " the vowel /æ/ serves as the syllable 's nucleus.
Every syllable must have a nucleus to be pronounceable.
Lexikai Fa
pronucleus
nucleus
