nucleus
nuc
ˈnuk
нук
leus
liəs
ліес
British pronunciation
/ˈnjuːkliəs/

Определение и значение слова «nucleus» на английском языке

01

ядро

(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information
Wiki
example
Примеры
The nucleus of a cell contains genetic material in the form of DNA, which regulates cellular activities.
Ядро клетки содержит генетический материал в форме ДНК, который регулирует клеточную деятельность.
The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope, which controls the passage of materials into and out of the nucleus.
Ядро окружено двойной мембраной, называемой ядерной оболочкой, которая контролирует прохождение материалов в ядро и из него.
02

ядро, сердцевина

a central or most important group within a larger organization, often responsible for leadership or key decisions
example
Примеры
The nucleus of the team consisted of senior engineers who led the development process.
Ядро команды состояло из старших инженеров, которые руководили процессом разработки.
The political nucleus of the movement pushed for major reforms in the education system.
Политическое ядро движения добивалось серьезных реформ в системе образования.
03

the dense, positively charged core of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons and containing most of the atom's mass

example
Примеры
The nucleus contains nearly all the mass of an atom.
Scientists studied how electrons orbit the atomic nucleus.
04

a distinct cluster of nerve cells within the brain or spinal cord that performs a specific function

example
Примеры
The hypothalamic nucleus regulates hunger and body temperature.
Damage to the caudate nucleus can affect movement control.
05

the dense central region of the eye's lens, surrounded by the softer cortex

example
Примеры
The lens nucleus becomes cloudy with age, leading to cataracts.
The surgeon carefully removed the hardened nucleus during the procedure.
06

атомное ядро

the central core of a comet, which is composed of ice, dust, and rocky materials
example
Примеры
The nucleus of Comet Hale-Bopp is believed to be several kilometers in diameter.
Считается, что ядро кометы Хейла-Боппа имеет диаметр в несколько километров.
The nucleus of a comet contains volatile substances that vaporize when the comet approaches the Sun, creating its characteristic tail.
Ядро кометы содержит летучие вещества, которые испаряются, когда комета приближается к Солнцу, создавая её характерный хвост.
07

the central sound unit of a syllable, usually formed by a vowel or vowel-like element, around which other sounds cluster

example
Примеры
In the word " cat, " the vowel /æ/ serves as the syllable 's nucleus.
Every syllable must have a nucleus to be pronounceable.

Лексическое Дерево

pronucleus
nucleus
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