āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
without
01
āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž, āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§
used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
They went camping without a tent.
1.1
āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž, āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§
used to indicate not having or being deprived of a particular element
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
He completed the assignment without any assistance.
āĻ¸ā§ āĻā§āĻ¨ āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻ āĻ
ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸āĻžāĻāĻ¨āĻŽā§āĻ¨ā§āĻ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ
without
with
out
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
