calf
calf
kɑ:f
kaaf
calif

Definition & Meaning of "calf"in English

Calf
01

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old 

calf definition and meaning
Grammatical Information
Animacy status
Animal
Composition
Simple
Countable
Plural form
calves
Examples
After weaning, the calf was separated from its mother and placed in a separate pen. 
1.1

the young of certain large placental mammals, such as whales, giraffes, elephants, or buffalo 

Examples
The elephant calf stayed close to its mother. 
1.2

leather made from the hide of a young cow 

Examples
The saddle was restored using fresh calf. 
02

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle 

calf definition and meaning

What is "calf"?

The calf refers to the muscular area located at the back of the lower leg, between the knee and the ankle. It is primarily formed by the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, which work together to allow for plantar flexion of the foot (pointing the toes downwards) and assist in walking, running, and jumping movements. The calf muscles are among the strongest in the body and play a crucial role in providing power and propulsion during locomotion. They also contribute to maintaining proper balance and stability. Understanding the anatomy and function of the calf is important for lower limb strength, endurance, and overall lower body performance.

Examples
He strained his calf while running, so he had to take a break from exercising. 
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