to extirpate
01
根除, 消灭
to completely destroy or remove something
Transitive: to extirpate sth
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
动作动词
规则
现在时
extirpate
第三人称单数
extirpates
现在分词
extirpating
一般过去时
extirpated
过去分词
extirpated
例子
Conservationists are working to extirpate the invasive plant species threatening the native flora.
环保主义者正在努力根除威胁本地植物的入侵植物物种。
02
根除, 彻底移除
to remove something completely by pulling it out from its root
Transitive: to extirpate a plant
例子
The gardener carefully extirpated the weeds to prevent them from growing back.
园丁仔细地根除了杂草，以防止它们再次生长。
03
切除, 通过手术移除
to remove something from the body through a surgical procedure
Transitive: to extirpate a bodily tissue
例子
The surgeon had to extirpate the tumor to prevent it from spreading further.
外科医生不得不切除肿瘤以防止其进一步扩散。
词汇树
extirpation
extirpate
