extirpate
ex
ˈɛk
ek
tir
stɜr
stēr
pate
ˌpeɪt
peit
British pronunciation
/ɛkstˈɜːpe‍ɪt/

英語での「extirpate」の定義と意味

to extirpate
01

根絶する, 除去する

to completely destroy or remove something
Transitive: to extirpate sth
to extirpate definition and meaning
example
Conservationists are working to extirpate the invasive plant species threatening the native flora.
自然保護活動家は、在来の植物相を脅かす侵入植物種を根絶するために取り組んでいます。
The government launched a campaign to extirpate corruption from its institutions.
政府はその機関から腐敗を根絶するためのキャンペーンを開始しました。
02

根こそぎにする, 完全に取り除く

to remove something completely by pulling it out from its root
Transitive: to extirpate a plant
to extirpate definition and meaning
example
The gardener carefully extirpated the weeds to prevent them from growing back.
庭師は雑草が再び生えないように注意深く根こそぎ取り除いた
The invasive plant species was extirpated to protect the native vegetation.
侵略的な植物種は、在来の植生を保護するために根絶されました
03

切除する, 外科的に除去する

to remove something from the body through a surgical procedure
Transitive: to extirpate a bodily tissue
example
The surgeon had to extirpate the tumor to prevent it from spreading further.
外科医は腫瘍がさらに広がるのを防ぐためにそれを切除しなければならなかった。
A small cyst was extirpated during the routine operation.
定期手術中に小さな嚢胞が切除されました。
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