"discourse"的定义和意义

Discourse

名词

话语, 论述

the use of language in a larger context, including conversations, written texts, and social interactions, where meaning is constructed and communicated through the organization and flow of language

What is "discourse"?

Discourse refers to a structured and coherent way of communicating ideas through spoken or written language. It encompasses various forms of communication, such as conversations, speeches, essays, and discussions, focusing on how language is used to convey meaning within specific contexts. Discourse examines the organization of language, the relationships between speakers or writers and their audience, and the social and cultural factors that influence communication. For example, a political speech may utilize persuasive discourse techniques to inspire and motivate an audience. Understanding discourse is crucial for analyzing how language shapes thoughts, beliefs, and social interactions.

话语, 论述

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

讲道, 布道

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

to discourse

动词

论述, 辩论

to talk about something confidently, suggesting that one is well informed about it

Example

In a passionate speech, the politician began to discourse on the importance of economic reforms, presenting a detailed plan to stimulate growth and address income inequality.

在一场热情洋溢的演讲中，这位政治家开始论述经济改革的重要性，并提出了一个详细的计划，以刺激增长和解决收入不平等问题。

The professor discoursed on the history of ancient civilizations, providing a comprehensive analysis of their cultural, social, and political developments.

教授论述了古代文明的历史，提供了对其文化、社会和政治发展的全面分析。

讨论, 对话

to engage in a discussion about something

Example

At the next team meeting, we will discourse about the new project proposal and share our ideas for its implementation.

在下次团队会议上，我们将讨论新的项目提案并分享我们对其实施的想法。

The couple enjoyed discoursing over a glass of wine, discussing their dreams, aspirations, and future plans.

这对夫妇享受着一起喝葡萄酒，讨论他们的梦想、抱负和未来计划。

讨论, 论述

to consider or examine in speech or writing