Stem
01
줄기
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers
예시들
The scientist examined the stem under a microscope to study its structure and how it conducts nutrients.
과학자는 줄기를 현미경으로 관찰하여 그 구조와 영양분을 전도하는 방법을 연구했습니다.
After picking the herbs, she removed the stems and used the leaves for cooking.
그녀는 허브를 딴 후 줄기를 제거하고 잎을 요리에 사용했습니다.
02
(in linguistics) the base form of a word after removing affixes
예시들
In " unhappiness, " the stem is " happy. "
Linguists analyze stems to understand word formation.
03
a long, narrow, or cylindrical part of an object or mechanism
예시들
He replaced the broken stem of his wine glass.
The stem of the watch connected the crown to the gears.
04
a type of turn in skiing made by angling one ski outward while the other remains straight
예시들
He practiced the stem to control his speed on steep slopes.
Beginners learn the stem before moving to parallel turns.
05
the forwardmost part of a ship or aircraft, forming its leading edge or prow
예시들
The ship 's stem cut cleanly through the waves.
The aircraft 's stem showed minor damage after landing.
06
the hollow shaft of a smoking pipe connecting the bowl to the mouthpiece
예시들
He cleaned the pipe 's stem after every use.
Smoke curled through the stem as he exhaled.
07
다리, 종아리
a person's leg, often used playfully or in casual conversation
Slang예시들
She has long, toned stems that look amazing in those shorts.
그녀는 그 반바지에서 멋져 보이는 길고 탄탄한 다리를 가지고 있습니다.
He kicked the ball with both stems.
그는 두 다리로 공을 찼다.
to stem
예시들
The rise in inflation can often stem from increased demand for goods and services without a corresponding increase in supply.
인플레이션의 상승은 종종 공급의 상응하는 증가 없이 상품과 서비스에 대한 수요 증가에서 비롯될 수 있습니다.
The environmental degradation in the area stems from unsustainable logging practices and deforestation.
그 지역의 환경 악화는 지속 불가능한 벌목 관행과 산림 벌채에서 비롯됩니다.
02
막다, 저지하다
to stop something, particularly something undesirable, from developing or spreading
Transitive: to stem an undesirable action or event
예시들
Quick action to quarantine affected individuals helped stem the spread of the contagious disease in the community.
영향을 받은 개인들을 격리하기 위한 신속한 조치는 전염병의 확산을 막는 데 도움이 되었습니다.
The timely intervention of firefighters helped stem the wildfire.
소방관들의 적시 개입이 산불을 막는 데 도움이 되었습니다.
03
막다, 저지하다
to restrain, obstruct, or halt the movement or flow of a liquid
Transitive: to stem the flow of a liquid
예시들
The plumber worked quickly to stem the flow of water from the burst pipe.
배관공은 터진 파이프에서 물이 흐르는 것을 막기 위해 빠르게 작업했습니다.
Emergency crews used sandbags to stem the rising floodwaters and protect homes in the low-lying areas.
비상 대원들은 모래주머니를 사용하여 상승하는 홍수 물을 막고 저지대의 가옥을 보호했습니다.
04
줄기를 제거하다, 심을 제거하다
to extract or cut away the central supporting structure, typically of fruit or tobacco leaves
Transitive: to stem fruit or tobacco leaves
예시들
Before making a fruit salad, it 's necessary to stem the strawberries to remove the tough central core.
과일 샐러드를 만들기 전에 딸기의 꼭지를 제거하여 단단한 중심 부분을 제거해야 합니다.
In wine production, grapes are stemmed to separate the juicy berries from the woody stems before the crushing process.
와인 생산에서 포도는 분쇄 과정 전에 즙이 많은 베리를 목질 줄기에서 분리하기 위해 줄기를 제거합니다.
STEM
01
STEM, 과학
fields of study and careers that focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
예시들
She is pursuing a degree in STEM to become an engineer.
그녀는 엔지니어가 되기 위해 STEM 학위를 추구하고 있습니다.
Many schools offer special programs to encourage students to explore STEM subjects.
많은 학교에서 학생들이 STEM 과목을 탐구하도록 장려하기 위한 특별 프로그램을 제공합니다.
어휘 나무
stemless
stemmatic
stem
