dust
dust
dʌst
dast
British pronunciation
/dʌst/

英語での「dust」の定義と意味

to dust
01

ほこりを払う, ほこりを取る

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture
Transitive: to dust a surface
to dust definition and meaning
example
She regularly dusts the bookshelves to keep them free of accumulated dust.
彼女は本棚にたまったほこりを取り除くため、定期的にほこりを払います
Before guests arrive, it 's customary to dust the surfaces in the living room for a clean appearance.
ゲストが到着する前に、きれいな見た目にするためにリビングルームの表面をほこりを払うのが慣習です。
02

粉をまく, ほこりをかける

to rub or sprinkle a fine, dry powder over a surface to obscure or soften the outlines of a shape, often to create a specific effect or reveal hidden details
Transitive: to dust sth
example
The artist dusted the canvas with charcoal to create a shadowy effect.
アーティストは影の効果を作り出すためにキャンバスに木炭をまぶした
She dusted the old photograph with fine powder to give it an antique look.
彼女はその古い写真に細かい粉をはたいて、古めかしい外観を与えた。
03

まき散らす, 粉をかける

to loosely distribute or scatter fine particles or substances over an area or surface
Transitive: to dust an area or surface
example
The wind dusted the fields with sand from the nearby dunes.
風が近くの砂丘からの砂で畑をまぶした
She dusted the shelves with confetti for the party.
彼女はパーティーのために棚に紙吹雪をまいた
3.1

振りかける, 粉をふる

to lightly coat something with a fine substance, often for seasoning or flavoring
Transitive: to dust food with powdered ingredients
to dust definition and meaning
example
She dusts the cupcakes with cocoa powder to give them an elegant finish.
彼女はエレガントな仕上げにするためにカップケーキにココアパウダーを振りかけます
He dusted the dessert plates with powdered sugar for a decorative touch.
彼はデザートプレートに粉砂糖を振りかけ、装飾的なタッチを加えた。
04

トラブルに巻き込まれる, 自分で問題を引き起こす

to be in trouble, especially due to one's own actions or mistakes
example
He really dusted after missing the deadline for the project.
プロジェクトの期限を逃した後、彼は本当に困ったことになった
If you keep skipping class, you 're going to get dusted with a detention.
授業をサボり続けると、として居残りさせられるよ。
Dust
01

ほこり,

the fine, dry particles of matter, such as dirt, earth, or pollen, that can be easily carried by the wind
example
The old bookshelf was covered in a thick layer of dust.
古い本棚は厚いほこりの層で覆われていた。
The wind picked up the dust from the dirt road, creating a small whirlwind.
風が土埃の道からほこりを巻き上げ、小さな旋風を作り出した。
02

ほこり,

the fine particles that remain after something has been destroyed, broken up, or has decayed
example
The demolition crew reduced the old warehouse to dust.
解体作業員は古い倉庫をに変えた。
The once-grand statue had turned to dust over centuries of decay.
かつて壮大だった彫像は、何世紀にもわたる腐敗の末にへと変わっていた。
03

ほこり, 塵の粒子

free microscopic particles of solid material
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