to preclude
01
防ぐ, 除外する
to stop or prevent something from happening
Transitive: to preclude an action or situation
例
Strict security measures in place preclude unauthorized entry into the restricted zone.
厳重な安全対策が実施されており、制限区域への無許可の進入を防ぎます。
Previous failures in communication precluded successful collaboration between the teams.
以前のコミュニケーションの失敗が、チーム間の成功した協力を妨げた。
02
妨げる, 除外する
(of circumstances) to stop or prevent someone from being able to do something
Transitive: to preclude sb from sth
例
His prior commitment to another project will preclude him from attending the meeting.
彼の別のプロジェクトへの事前の関与は、会議への出席を妨げるでしょう。
Her health condition precludes her from participating in strenuous physical activities.
彼女の健康状態は、激しい身体活動への参加を妨げる。
