Stem

/ˈstɛm/

/ˈstem/

Definición y Significado de "stem"

Stem

SUSTANTIVO

tallo

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

What is a "stem"?

A stem is a vital part of a plant's anatomy that supports leaves, flowers, and fruits, and serves as a channel for transporting water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the plant. Stems come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from woody and rigid to soft and flexible, depending on the plant species. They can grow above or below ground, and they often exhibit nodes, where leaves, branches, or flowers emerge, and internodes, the spaces between nodes. Stems play a crucial role in the growth, structure, and overall health of plants, enabling them to thrive in diverse environments and adapt to changing conditions.

Example

The scientist examined the stem under a microscope to study its structure and how it conducts nutrients.

El científico examinó el tallo bajo un microscopio para estudiar su estructura y cómo conduce los nutrientes.

After picking the herbs, she removed the stems and used the leaves for cooking.

Después de recoger las hierbas, quitó los tallos y usó las hojas para cocinar.

raíz, lexema

the core or base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes, suffixes, infixes, etc. can be attached

What is a "stem"?

A stem is the base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes or suffixes, can be added to create new words or modify its meaning. The stem contains the core meaning of the word and can stand alone or serve as the foundation for further word formation. For example, in the word "unhappiness", the stem is "happy", which conveys the primary meaning, while "un-" and "-ness" are added to change the meaning and grammatical function. Stems are essential in linguistics for understanding word structure and the relationships between words in a language.

tallo, caña

cylinder forming a long narrow part of something

stem, deriva

a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it

proa, bodega

front part of a vessel or aircraft

vástago, tubo

the tube of a tobacco pipe

to stem

VERBO

provenir de

to be caused by something

arise

derive

emanate

issue

originate

Transitive: to stem from a cause

Example

The rise in inflation can often stem from increased demand for goods and services without a corresponding increase in supply.

El aumento de la inflación puede a menudo derivar de un incremento en la demanda de bienes y servicios sin un aumento correspondiente en la oferta.

The environmental degradation in the area stems from unsustainable logging practices and deforestation.

La degradación ambiental en la zona proviene de prácticas de tala insostenibles y deforestación.

detener

to stop something, particularly something undesirable, from developing or spreading

Transitive: to stem an undesirable action or event

Example

Quick action to quarantine affected individuals helped stem the spread of the contagious disease in the community.

¡Hola! ¿Cómo estás?

The timely intervention of firefighters helped stem the wildfire.

La intervención oportuna de los bomberos ayudó a detener el incendio forestal.

frenar, detener

to restrain, obstruct, or halt the movement or flow of a liquid

Transitive: to stem the flow of a liquid

Example

The plumber worked quickly to stem the flow of water from the burst pipe.

El fontanero trabajó rápidamente para frenar el flujo de agua de la tubería rota.

Emergency crews used sandbags to stem the rising floodwaters and protect homes in the low-lying areas.

Los equipos de emergencia usaron sacos de arena para frenar las crecientes aguas de la inundación y proteger las casas en las áreas bajas.

despuntar, despalillar

to extract or cut away the central supporting structure, typically of fruit or tobacco leaves

Transitive: to stem fruit or tobacco leaves

Example

Before making a fruit salad, it 's necessary to stem the strawberries to remove the tough central core.

Antes de hacer una ensalada de frutas, es necesario despuntar las fresas para quitar el dura parte central.

In wine production, grapes are stemmed to separate the juicy berries from the woody stems before the crushing process.

En la producción de vino, las uvas se despalillan para separar las jugosas bayas de los tallos leñosos antes del proceso de trituración.

STEM

/stˈɛm/

/ˈstɛm/

STEM

SUSTANTIVO

Ciencias, Ciencias

fields of study and careers that focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics

What is "STEM"?

STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) is an interdisciplinary approach to learning that focuses on these four fields. STEM education encourages problem-solving, critical thinking, and innovation, preparing students for careers in areas like science, engineering, technology, and mathematics, which are essential to modern society.

Example

She is pursuing a degree in STEM to become an engineer.

Many schools offer special programs to encourage students to explore STEM subjects.