to perturb
01
扰乱, 使不安
to disturb or unsettle someone, causing them to feel worried or uneasy
Transitive: to perturb sb
例子
The strange behavior of her usually calm cat perturbed her, making her wonder if something was wrong.
她通常安静的猫的奇怪行为困扰了她，让她想知道是否出了什么问题。
02
扰乱, 使不安
to disturb or throw something into a state of confusion, anxiety, or disorder
Transitive: to perturb sb/sth
例子
The new software update perturbed the function of the entire system.
新的软件更新扰乱了整个系统的功能。
03
干扰, 改变
to alter the movement or path of a body, typically by applying a gravitational force or external influence
Transitive: to perturb path or movement of a celestial body
例子
A passing comet 's gravitational field perturbed the asteroid's course.
一颗经过的彗星的引力场扰动了小行星的轨道。
04
干扰, 微调
to make a small change or modification to the motion of an object or particle
Transitive: to perturb motion of a particle
例子
Small irregularities in the environment can perturb the path of a particle in motion.
环境中的小不规则性可能会扰动运动粒子的路径。
词汇树
perturbed
perturbing
perturb
