to perturb
01
扰乱, 使不安
to disturb or unsettle someone, causing them to feel worried or uneasy
Transitive: to perturb sb
语法信息
形态构成
派生
动作动词
规则
现在时
perturb
第三人称单数
perturbs
现在分词
perturbing
一般过去时
perturbed
过去分词
perturbed
例子
The constant noise from the construction site perturbed the residents, disrupting their peace and quiet.
建筑工地持续不断的噪音扰乱了居民，破坏了他们的平静和安宁。
02
扰乱, 使不安
to disturb or throw something into a state of confusion, anxiety, or disorder
Transitive: to perturb sb/sth
例子
His rude comments perturbed the calm atmosphere of the gathering.
他粗鲁的评论扰乱了聚会的平静气氛。
03
干扰, 改变
to alter the movement or path of a body, typically by applying a gravitational force or external influence
Transitive: to perturb path or movement of a celestial body
例子
The gravitational pull of the moon perturbs the orbits of nearby asteroids.
月球的引力扰动了附近小行星的轨道。
04
干扰, 微调
to make a small change or modification to the motion of an object or particle
Transitive: to perturb motion of a particle
例子
Small irregularities in the environment can perturb the path of a particle in motion.
环境中的小不规则性可能会扰动运动粒子的路径。
词汇树
perturbed
perturbing
perturb
