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Cell
01
celulă
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
Exemple
The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions.
Studiul celulelor, cunoscut sub numele de biologie celulară sau citologie, se aprofundează în structura, funcția și interacțiunile acestora.
Cells can be classified into two main categories: prokaryotic cells, lacking a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus enclosed within a membrane.
Celulele pot fi clasificate în două categorii principale: celulele procariote, care nu au nucleu, și celulele eucariote, care au un nucleu închis într-o membrană.
02
celulă, temniță
a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept
Exemple
The prisoner was confined to a small cell for the duration of his sentence.
Prizonierul a fost închis într-o mică celulă pe durata pedepsei.
She peered through the bars of her cell, hoping for a glimpse of the outside world.
Ea se uită prin gratii celulei sale, sperând să zărească lumea din afară.
03
a portable mobile telephone operating in a network divided into small areas, each with its own transmitter and receiver
Exemple
She answered her cell while walking through the park.
Cellular coverage allows calls to connect even in remote cells.
04
any small compartment or enclosed space that is part of a larger structure
Exemple
The honeycomb consists of hundreds of tiny hexagonal cells.
The laboratory incubator has separate cells for different cultures.
05
a device that produces electrical current through a chemical reaction
Exemple
The flashlight requires two AA cells to function.
Lead-acid cells are commonly used in car batteries.
06
a small private room in which a monk, nun, or religious recluse lives
Exemple
The monk returned to his cell for meditation.
Nuns spend part of the day in silence within their cells.
07
a small organizational unit serving as part of, or as the nucleus of, a larger political or activist movement
Exemple
The revolutionary group operated through underground cells.
Each cell coordinated activities independently to maintain secrecy.
