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Cell
01
célula
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
What is a "cell"?
A cell is the basic structural and functional unit that forms the foundation of all living organisms. It is the smallest unit of life capable of carrying out essential processes, such as metabolism, reproduction, and responding to stimuli. Cells have specialized structures and organelles that enable them to perform specific functions, such as the nucleus containing genetic material, mitochondria producing energy, and the cell membrane regulating the exchange of substances. Together, cells make up various tissues, organs, and systems, working harmoniously to maintain the body's structure, function, and overall health.
Example
The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions.
Cells can be classified into two main categories: prokaryotic cells, lacking a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus enclosed within a membrane.
The discovery of cells and the development of cell theory by scientists such as Robert Hooke and Theodor Schwann revolutionized our understanding of living organisms.
02
celda
a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept
Example
The prisoner was confined to a small cell for the duration of his sentence.
She peered through the bars of her cell, hoping for a glimpse of the outside world.
The guard checked each cell to ensure all inmates were accounted for.
03
teléfono celular, móvil
a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver
04
celda, compartimento
any small compartment
05
célula, pila
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction
06
celdilla, celda
small room in which a monk or nun lives
07
célula, grupo pequeño
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement
Palabras Cercanas
