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to bruise
01
contundir, machucar
to make injuries, particularly ones caused by a blow, appear on the skin and cause discoloration
Intransitive
Transitive: to bruise a body part
Exemplos
The collision with the doorframe caused her arm to bruise.
A colisão com a moldura da porta fez com que seu braço fique roxo.
A bump on the head may bruise and create a noticeable lump.
Um galo na cabeça pode contundir e criar um caroço perceptível.
02
machucar, danificar
to cause discoloration or damage to a fruit, vegetable, or plant
Transitive: to bruise fruit, vegetable, or plants
Exemplos
The apples were bruised during transport, showing dark spots on their skin.
As maçãs foram machucadas durante o transporte, mostrando manchas escuras em sua pele.
She accidentally bruised the tomato while picking it from the vine.
Ela acidentalmente machucou o tomate ao colhê-lo do vinhedo.
03
esmagar, amassar
to crush, mash, or pound food, typically to soften or break it down
Transitive: to bruise food ingredients
Exemplos
She bruised the garlic cloves to release their flavor for the sauce.
Ela amassou os dentes de alho para liberar seu sabor para o molho.
He bruised the tomatoes before adding them to the salad.
Ele amassou os tomates antes de adicioná-los à salada.
04
ferir, magoar
to cause emotional pain or distress
Transitive: to bruise someone's feelings
Exemplos
His thoughtless comment bruised her feelings deeply.
O comentário impensado dele machucou profundamente seus sentimentos.
She did n’t mean to bruise his pride, but her criticism stung.
Ela não quis magoar o orgulho dele, mas as críticas doeram.
Bruise
01
hematoma, contusão
an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath
Exemplos
After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal.
Depois de cair da bicicleta, ele notou um hematoma doloroso se formando em seu braço, que levaria vários dias para cicatrizar.
The athlete played through the pain of a bruise on her thigh, determined to finish the game despite the discomfort.
A atleta jogou apesar da dor de um hematoma na coxa, determinada a terminar o jogo apesar do desconforto.
Árvore Lexical
bruised
bruiser
bruising
bruise
