Grade
01
成績, 評価
a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.
Dialect
American
例
I received an A grade on my English test because I studied hard.
私は英語のテストでAを取った、なぜなら一生懸命勉強したからだ。
02
a relative rank, level, or classification within a graded system
例
He reached the highest grade in the military hierarchy.
03
a group of students taught together, typically in the same year of school
例
The grade celebrated the end of the school year with a party.
04
the slope or steepness of a surface, road, or incline
例
The highway has a steep grade near the mountain pass.
05
a type of animal, especially cattle, resulting from crossbreeding with a superior breed
例
The farmer raised grade cattle for better milk production.
06
a level or measure of intensity, quality, or amount
例
The sauce comes in several grades of spiciness.
07
the height or elevation of the ground where a structure stands
例
The house was built above the surrounding grade.
08
a degree of ablaut in linguistics, showing a vowel change
例
The verb appears in three grades of ablaut.
09
one-hundredth of a right angle, used in angular measurement
例
The engineer measured the slope in grades.
to grade
01
採点する, 評価する
to give a score to a student's performance
Dialect
American
Transitive: to grade a student's performance
例
The teacher spent the weekend grading her students' essays.
先生は週末を生徒たちのエッセイを採点して過ごしました。
02
採点する, 評価する
to give a score or rank to something based on its quality or performance
Transitive: to grade sth
例
The supervisor grades the employees' performance annually to determine bonuses.
監督者は、ボーナスを決定するために、従業員の業績を毎年評価します。
03
分類する, 格付けする
to organize or sort things into different levels or categories
Transitive: to grade a set of similar items
例
The workers graded the materials by quality before shipment.
作業員は出荷前に材料を品質で分類しました。
04
平らにする, 均す
to make a surface even or smooth
Transitive: to grade a surface
例
The workers graded the road to make it smooth for driving.
労働者たちは運転しやすくするために道路を平らにしました。
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