antecedent
an
ˌæn
ān
te
ˈtɛ
te
ce
dent
dənt
dēnt
British pronunciation
/ˌæntɪsˈiːdənt/

英語での「antecedent」の定義と意味

Antecedent
01

先行詞, 前駆

something that comes before another in time
example
The steam engine was an important antecedent of modern trains.
蒸気機関は現代の列車の重要な前身でした。
02

遠い祖先, 先祖

a distant ancestor, typically earlier than a grandparent
example
His antecedents came from a small village in Ireland.
彼の祖先はアイルランドの小さな村から来ました。
03

先行詞, 前駆

a word, phrase, or clause that is mentioned prior to a pronoun or anaphoric expression and to which the pronoun or anaphor refers
example
In " Mary lost her book, " " Mary " is the antecedent of " her. "
antecedent
01

先行する, 前の

existing or occurring before something else
example
The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion.
先行する出来事が世論に大きな変化をもたらしました。
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