Bum
01
浮浪者, ホームレス
a vagrant
Informal
例
He slipped on the wet floor and landed hard on his bum.
彼は濡れた床で滑り、お尻を強く打った。
The child giggled after falling onto his bum in the sandbox.
子供は砂場でお尻に落ちた後に笑いました。
03
怠け者, 役立たず
a person regarded as despicable, lazy, or worthless
Slang例
That bum has n't worked a day in his life.
あの 怠け者 は人生で一日も働いたことがない。
She called her ex a bum after he borrowed money and never paid it back.
彼女は元彼がお金を借りて決して返さなかった後、彼を怠け者と呼んだ。
04
がっかりした人, 落ち込んでいる
someone who is feeling disappointed, down, or depressed, often due to a situation not going as expected
DisapprovingInformal例
I felt like a total bum after missing the opportunity.
機会を逃した後、私は完全な敗北者のように感じました。
He was in a bum mood after hearing the bad news.
彼は悪い知らせを聞いた後、落ち込んだ気分だった。
to bum
01
せびる, 頼む
to get something through asking without offering anything in exchange
Transitive: to bum sth
例
He decided to bum a ride from his friend instead of taking the bus.
彼はバスに乗る代わりに友達からただで乗せてもらうことにした。
Rather than buying lunch, she preferred to bum snacks from her classmates.
昼食を買うよりも、彼女はクラスメートからせびっておやつをもらうのを好んだ。
bum
01
非常に質が悪い, もろい
of very poor quality; flimsy
